PSR J1947-1120: A New Huntsman Millisecond Pulsar Binary

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Strader, Jay, Ray, Paul S., Urquhart, Ryan, Swihart, Samuel J., Chomiuk, Laura, Aydi, Elias, Bellm, Eric C., Dage, Kristen C., DeCesar, Megan E., Deneva, Julia S., McLaughlin, Maura A., Molina, Isabella, Panurach, Teresa, Sokolovsky, Kirill V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Strader, Jay
Ray, Paul S.
Urquhart, Ryan
Swihart, Samuel J.
Chomiuk, Laura
Aydi, Elias
Bellm, Eric C.
Dage, Kristen C.
DeCesar, Megan E.
Deneva, Julia S.
McLaughlin, Maura A.
Molina, Isabella
Panurach, Teresa
Sokolovsky, Kirill V.
author_facet Strader, Jay
Ray, Paul S.
Urquhart, Ryan
Swihart, Samuel J.
Chomiuk, Laura
Aydi, Elias
Bellm, Eric C.
Dage, Kristen C.
DeCesar, Megan E.
Deneva, Julia S.
McLaughlin, Maura A.
Molina, Isabella
Panurach, Teresa
Sokolovsky, Kirill V.
contents We present the discovery of PSR J1947-1120, a new huntsman millisecond pulsar with a red giant companion star in a 10.3 d orbit. This pulsar was found via optical, X-ray, and radio follow-up of the previously unassociated gamma-ray source 4FGL J1947.6-1121. PSR J1947-1120 is the second confirmed pulsar in the huntsman class and establishes this as a bona fide subclass of millisecond pulsar. We use MESA models to show that huntsman pulsars can be naturally explained as neutron star binaries whose secondaries are currently in the "red bump" region of the red giant branch, temporarily underfilling their Roche lobes and hence halting mass transfer. Huntsman pulsars offer a new view of the formation of typical millisecond pulsars, allowing novel constraints on the efficiency of mass transfer and recycling at an intermediate stage in the process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05509
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PSR J1947-1120: A New Huntsman Millisecond Pulsar Binary
Strader, Jay
Ray, Paul S.
Urquhart, Ryan
Swihart, Samuel J.
Chomiuk, Laura
Aydi, Elias
Bellm, Eric C.
Dage, Kristen C.
DeCesar, Megan E.
Deneva, Julia S.
McLaughlin, Maura A.
Molina, Isabella
Panurach, Teresa
Sokolovsky, Kirill V.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We present the discovery of PSR J1947-1120, a new huntsman millisecond pulsar with a red giant companion star in a 10.3 d orbit. This pulsar was found via optical, X-ray, and radio follow-up of the previously unassociated gamma-ray source 4FGL J1947.6-1121. PSR J1947-1120 is the second confirmed pulsar in the huntsman class and establishes this as a bona fide subclass of millisecond pulsar. We use MESA models to show that huntsman pulsars can be naturally explained as neutron star binaries whose secondaries are currently in the "red bump" region of the red giant branch, temporarily underfilling their Roche lobes and hence halting mass transfer. Huntsman pulsars offer a new view of the formation of typical millisecond pulsars, allowing novel constraints on the efficiency of mass transfer and recycling at an intermediate stage in the process.
title PSR J1947-1120: A New Huntsman Millisecond Pulsar Binary
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05509