Equidistribution of orbits at polynomial times in rigid dynamical systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Kasprzak, Kosma
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kasprzak, Kosma
author_facet Kasprzak, Kosma
contents We study distribution of orbits sampled at polynomial times for uniquely ergodic topological dynamical systems $(X, T)$. First, we prove that if there exists an increasing sequence $(q_n)$ for which the rigidity condition \[ \max_{t<q_{n+1}^{4/5}}\sup_{x\in X}d(x, T^{tq_n}x)=o(1) \] is satisfied, then all square orbits $(T^{n^2}x)$ are equidistributed (with respect to the only invariant measure). We show that this rigidity condition might hold for weakly mixing systems, and so as a consequence we obtain first examples of weakly mixing systems where such an equidistribution holds. We also show that for integers $C>1$ a much weaker rigidity condition \[ \max_{t<q_n^{C-1}}\sup\limits_{x\in X}d\left(x, T^{tq_n}x\right)=o(1) \] implies density of all orbits $(T^{n^C}x)$ in totally uniquely ergodic systems, as long as the sequence $(ω(q_n))$ is bounded.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equidistribution of orbits at polynomial times in rigid dynamical systems
Kasprzak, Kosma
Dynamical Systems
We study distribution of orbits sampled at polynomial times for uniquely ergodic topological dynamical systems $(X, T)$. First, we prove that if there exists an increasing sequence $(q_n)$ for which the rigidity condition \[ \max_{t<q_{n+1}^{4/5}}\sup_{x\in X}d(x, T^{tq_n}x)=o(1) \] is satisfied, then all square orbits $(T^{n^2}x)$ are equidistributed (with respect to the only invariant measure). We show that this rigidity condition might hold for weakly mixing systems, and so as a consequence we obtain first examples of weakly mixing systems where such an equidistribution holds. We also show that for integers $C>1$ a much weaker rigidity condition \[ \max_{t<q_n^{C-1}}\sup\limits_{x\in X}d\left(x, T^{tq_n}x\right)=o(1) \] implies density of all orbits $(T^{n^C}x)$ in totally uniquely ergodic systems, as long as the sequence $(ω(q_n))$ is bounded.
title Equidistribution of orbits at polynomial times in rigid dynamical systems
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05538