An Efficient Key Expansion Method Applied to Security Credential Management System

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chen, Abel C. H.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Abel C. H.
author_facet Chen, Abel C. H.
contents In recent years, U.S. Department of Transportation has adopts Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1609 series to build the security credential management system (SCMS) for being the standard of connected cars in U.S. Furthermore, a butterfly key expansion (BKE) method in SCMS has been designed to provide pseudonym certificates for improving the privacy of connected cars. However, the BKE method is designed based on elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) in the standard of IEEE 1609.2.1, but more execution time is required for key expansion. Therefore, this study proposes an original efficient key expansion method, and the mathematical principles have been proposed to prove the encryption/decryption feasibility, car privacy, and method efficiency. In a practical environment, the proposed method improves the efficiency of key expansion method in IEEE 1609.2.1-2022 with the same security strength thousands of times.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Efficient Key Expansion Method Applied to Security Credential Management System
Chen, Abel C. H.
Cryptography and Security
In recent years, U.S. Department of Transportation has adopts Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 1609 series to build the security credential management system (SCMS) for being the standard of connected cars in U.S. Furthermore, a butterfly key expansion (BKE) method in SCMS has been designed to provide pseudonym certificates for improving the privacy of connected cars. However, the BKE method is designed based on elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) in the standard of IEEE 1609.2.1, but more execution time is required for key expansion. Therefore, this study proposes an original efficient key expansion method, and the mathematical principles have been proposed to prove the encryption/decryption feasibility, car privacy, and method efficiency. In a practical environment, the proposed method improves the efficiency of key expansion method in IEEE 1609.2.1-2022 with the same security strength thousands of times.
title An Efficient Key Expansion Method Applied to Security Credential Management System
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05627