Band structure evolution from kagome to Lieb under periodic driving field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kumar, Gulshan, Kumar, Shashikant, Parida, Prakash
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kumar, Gulshan
Kumar, Shashikant
Parida, Prakash
author_facet Kumar, Gulshan
Kumar, Shashikant
Parida, Prakash
contents We theoretically investigate the light-induced transition of the kagome quasienergy spectrum to the Lieb like band structure under periodic driving fields. A generalized framework for the renormalized hopping potential is derived, applicable to any two-dimensional lattice with arbitrary field polarizations. By applying this framework to a kagome lattice driven by linearly polarized light in off-resonant condition, we demonstrate the ability to tune the hopping strength along specific bonds to zero. This tuning induces the merging of Dirac points at high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone, governed by the field parameters. At specific parameter values, this merging facilitates a transition from the kagome quasienergy spectrum to the Lieb band structure with reduced bandwidth. Our results highlight the critical role of controlled electron hopping in driving this electronic transition, offering valuable insights into the manipulation of electronic properties in periodically driven systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05685
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Band structure evolution from kagome to Lieb under periodic driving field
Kumar, Gulshan
Kumar, Shashikant
Parida, Prakash
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We theoretically investigate the light-induced transition of the kagome quasienergy spectrum to the Lieb like band structure under periodic driving fields. A generalized framework for the renormalized hopping potential is derived, applicable to any two-dimensional lattice with arbitrary field polarizations. By applying this framework to a kagome lattice driven by linearly polarized light in off-resonant condition, we demonstrate the ability to tune the hopping strength along specific bonds to zero. This tuning induces the merging of Dirac points at high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone, governed by the field parameters. At specific parameter values, this merging facilitates a transition from the kagome quasienergy spectrum to the Lieb band structure with reduced bandwidth. Our results highlight the critical role of controlled electron hopping in driving this electronic transition, offering valuable insights into the manipulation of electronic properties in periodically driven systems.
title Band structure evolution from kagome to Lieb under periodic driving field
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05685