Applying Think-Aloud in ICTD: A Case Study of a Chatbot Use by Teachers in Rural Côte d'Ivoire

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Main Authors: Cannanure, Vikram Kamath, Wolf, Sharon, Jasińska, Kaja, Brown, Timothy X, Ogan, Amy
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cannanure, Vikram Kamath
Wolf, Sharon
Jasińska, Kaja
Brown, Timothy X
Ogan, Amy
author_facet Cannanure, Vikram Kamath
Wolf, Sharon
Jasińska, Kaja
Brown, Timothy X
Ogan, Amy
contents Think-alouds are a common HCI usability method where participants verbalize their thoughts while using interfaces. However, their utility in cross-cultural settings, particularly in the Global South, is unclear, where cultural differences impact user interactions. This paper investigates the usability challenges teachers in rural Côte d'Ivoire faced when using a chatbot designed to support an educational program. We conducted think-aloud sessions with 20 teachers two weeks after a chatbot deployment, analyzing their navigation, errors, and time spent on tasks. We discuss our approach and findings that helped us identify usability issues and challenging features for improving the chatbot designs. Our note summarizes our reflections on using think-aloud and contributes to discussions on its culturally sensitive adaptation in the Global South.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Applying Think-Aloud in ICTD: A Case Study of a Chatbot Use by Teachers in Rural Côte d'Ivoire
Cannanure, Vikram Kamath
Wolf, Sharon
Jasińska, Kaja
Brown, Timothy X
Ogan, Amy
Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.2; K.3.1; K.4.2
Think-alouds are a common HCI usability method where participants verbalize their thoughts while using interfaces. However, their utility in cross-cultural settings, particularly in the Global South, is unclear, where cultural differences impact user interactions. This paper investigates the usability challenges teachers in rural Côte d'Ivoire faced when using a chatbot designed to support an educational program. We conducted think-aloud sessions with 20 teachers two weeks after a chatbot deployment, analyzing their navigation, errors, and time spent on tasks. We discuss our approach and findings that helped us identify usability issues and challenging features for improving the chatbot designs. Our note summarizes our reflections on using think-aloud and contributes to discussions on its culturally sensitive adaptation in the Global South.
title Applying Think-Aloud in ICTD: A Case Study of a Chatbot Use by Teachers in Rural Côte d'Ivoire
topic Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.2; K.3.1; K.4.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05840