Plane-selective manipulations of nuclear spin qubits in a three-dimensional optical tweezer array

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kusano, Toshi, Nakamura, Yuma, Yokoyama, Rei, Ozawa, Naoya, Shibata, Kosuke, Takano, Tetsushi, Takasu, Yosuke, Takahashi, Yoshiro
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Kusano, Toshi
Nakamura, Yuma
Yokoyama, Rei
Ozawa, Naoya
Shibata, Kosuke
Takano, Tetsushi
Takasu, Yosuke
Takahashi, Yoshiro
author_facet Kusano, Toshi
Nakamura, Yuma
Yokoyama, Rei
Ozawa, Naoya
Shibata, Kosuke
Takano, Tetsushi
Takasu, Yosuke
Takahashi, Yoshiro
contents One of the central challenges for a practical fault-tolerant quantum computer is scalability. A three-dimensional structure of optical tweezer arrays offers the potential for scaling up neutral atom processors. However, coherent local operations, essential for quantum error correction, have yet to be explored for this platform. Here, we demonstrate plane-by-plane initialization of nuclear spin qubits of ${}^{171}\mathrm{Yb}$ atoms in a three-dimensional atom array and plane-dependent coherent temporal evolution of qubits, as well as plane-selective qubit manipulation by exploiting the plane-selective excitation of the atoms from the ${}^1S_0$ to the ${}^3P_2$ state. This plane-selective manipulation technique paves the way for quantum computing and quantum simulation in three-dimensional multilayer architectures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Plane-selective manipulations of nuclear spin qubits in a three-dimensional optical tweezer array
Kusano, Toshi
Nakamura, Yuma
Yokoyama, Rei
Ozawa, Naoya
Shibata, Kosuke
Takano, Tetsushi
Takasu, Yosuke
Takahashi, Yoshiro
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
One of the central challenges for a practical fault-tolerant quantum computer is scalability. A three-dimensional structure of optical tweezer arrays offers the potential for scaling up neutral atom processors. However, coherent local operations, essential for quantum error correction, have yet to be explored for this platform. Here, we demonstrate plane-by-plane initialization of nuclear spin qubits of ${}^{171}\mathrm{Yb}$ atoms in a three-dimensional atom array and plane-dependent coherent temporal evolution of qubits, as well as plane-selective qubit manipulation by exploiting the plane-selective excitation of the atoms from the ${}^1S_0$ to the ${}^3P_2$ state. This plane-selective manipulation technique paves the way for quantum computing and quantum simulation in three-dimensional multilayer architectures.
title Plane-selective manipulations of nuclear spin qubits in a three-dimensional optical tweezer array
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05935