Entanglement transition in a cluster spin chain coupled with free spins

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sellapillay, Kevissen, Raymond, Laurent, Verga, Alberto D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Sellapillay, Kevissen
Raymond, Laurent
Verga, Alberto D.
author_facet Sellapillay, Kevissen
Raymond, Laurent
Verga, Alberto D.
contents We investigate the entanglement of a ladder of spins formed by two sublattices, a ''cluster'' chain and the ''environment'', consisting of independent spins, both coupled by an exchange interaction and evolving under a unitary discrete time dynamics. The automaton is defined by the composition of the two body spin swap gate (between sublattices) and the three body cluster interaction. We observe that, depending on the set of coupling constants, the cluster subsystem evolves towards states corresponding to different entanglement phases. In the weak coupling regime the subsystem remains near the topological cluster state. Increasing the coupling strength leads to random states which transform from almost pure to fully mixed, according to the effective number of the environment active degrees of freedom.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_05937
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement transition in a cluster spin chain coupled with free spins
Sellapillay, Kevissen
Raymond, Laurent
Verga, Alberto D.
Quantum Physics
Other Condensed Matter
We investigate the entanglement of a ladder of spins formed by two sublattices, a ''cluster'' chain and the ''environment'', consisting of independent spins, both coupled by an exchange interaction and evolving under a unitary discrete time dynamics. The automaton is defined by the composition of the two body spin swap gate (between sublattices) and the three body cluster interaction. We observe that, depending on the set of coupling constants, the cluster subsystem evolves towards states corresponding to different entanglement phases. In the weak coupling regime the subsystem remains near the topological cluster state. Increasing the coupling strength leads to random states which transform from almost pure to fully mixed, according to the effective number of the environment active degrees of freedom.
title Entanglement transition in a cluster spin chain coupled with free spins
topic Quantum Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05937