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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cao, Xincheng, Chen, Haochong, Guvenc, Bilin Aksun, Guvenc, Levent, Fan, Shihong, Harber, John, Link, Brian, Richmond, Peter, Yim, Dokyung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06115
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author Cao, Xincheng
Chen, Haochong
Guvenc, Bilin Aksun
Guvenc, Levent
Fan, Shihong
Harber, John
Link, Brian
Richmond, Peter
Yim, Dokyung
author_facet Cao, Xincheng
Chen, Haochong
Guvenc, Bilin Aksun
Guvenc, Levent
Fan, Shihong
Harber, John
Link, Brian
Richmond, Peter
Yim, Dokyung
contents Trailer parking is a challenging task due to the unstable nature of the vehicle-trailer system in reverse motion and the unintuitive steering actions required at the vehicle to accomplish the parking maneuver. This paper presents a strategy to tackle this kind of maneuver with an advisory graphic aid to help the human driver with the task of manually backing up the vehicle-trailer system. A kinematic vehicle-trailer model is derived to describe the low-speed motion of the vehicle-trailer system, and its inverse kinematics is established by generating an equivalent virtual trailer axle steering command. The advisory system graphics is generated based on the inverse kinematics and displays the expected trailer orientation given the current vehicle steer angle and configuration (hitch angle). Simulation study and animation are set up to test the efficacy of the approach, where the user can select both vehicle speed and vehicle steering angle freely, which allows the user to stop the vehicle-trailer system and experiment with different steering inputs to see their effect on the predicted trailer motion before proceeding with the best one according to the advisory graphics, hence creating a series of piecewise continuous control actions similar to how manual trailer reverse parking is usually carried out. The advisory graphics proves to provide the driver with an intuitive understanding of the trailer motion at any given configuration (hitch angle).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06115
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development of an Advisory System for Parking of a Car and Trailer
Cao, Xincheng
Chen, Haochong
Guvenc, Bilin Aksun
Guvenc, Levent
Fan, Shihong
Harber, John
Link, Brian
Richmond, Peter
Yim, Dokyung
Robotics
Systems and Control
Trailer parking is a challenging task due to the unstable nature of the vehicle-trailer system in reverse motion and the unintuitive steering actions required at the vehicle to accomplish the parking maneuver. This paper presents a strategy to tackle this kind of maneuver with an advisory graphic aid to help the human driver with the task of manually backing up the vehicle-trailer system. A kinematic vehicle-trailer model is derived to describe the low-speed motion of the vehicle-trailer system, and its inverse kinematics is established by generating an equivalent virtual trailer axle steering command. The advisory system graphics is generated based on the inverse kinematics and displays the expected trailer orientation given the current vehicle steer angle and configuration (hitch angle). Simulation study and animation are set up to test the efficacy of the approach, where the user can select both vehicle speed and vehicle steering angle freely, which allows the user to stop the vehicle-trailer system and experiment with different steering inputs to see their effect on the predicted trailer motion before proceeding with the best one according to the advisory graphics, hence creating a series of piecewise continuous control actions similar to how manual trailer reverse parking is usually carried out. The advisory graphics proves to provide the driver with an intuitive understanding of the trailer motion at any given configuration (hitch angle).
title Development of an Advisory System for Parking of a Car and Trailer
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06115