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Main Authors: Bose, Alexis, Ethier, Jonathan, Dempsey, Ryan G., Qiu, Yifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06308
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author Bose, Alexis
Ethier, Jonathan
Dempsey, Ryan G.
Qiu, Yifeng
author_facet Bose, Alexis
Ethier, Jonathan
Dempsey, Ryan G.
Qiu, Yifeng
contents This research leverages Conformal Prediction (CP) in the form of Conformal Predictive Systems (CPS) to accurately estimate uncertainty in a suite of machine learning (ML)-based radio metric models [1] as well as in a 2-D map-based ML path loss model [2]. Utilizing diverse difficulty estimators, we construct 95% confidence prediction intervals (PIs) that are statistically robust. Our experiments demonstrate that CPS models, trained on Toronto datasets, generalize effectively to other cities such as Vancouver and Montreal, maintaining high coverage and reliability. Furthermore, the employed difficulty estimators identify challenging samples, leading to measurable reductions in RMSE as dataset difficulty decreases. These findings highlight the effectiveness of scalable and reliable uncertainty estimation through CPS in wireless network modeling, offering important potential insights for network planning, operations, and spectrum management.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uncertainty Estimation for Path Loss and Radio Metric Models
Bose, Alexis
Ethier, Jonathan
Dempsey, Ryan G.
Qiu, Yifeng
Machine Learning
This research leverages Conformal Prediction (CP) in the form of Conformal Predictive Systems (CPS) to accurately estimate uncertainty in a suite of machine learning (ML)-based radio metric models [1] as well as in a 2-D map-based ML path loss model [2]. Utilizing diverse difficulty estimators, we construct 95% confidence prediction intervals (PIs) that are statistically robust. Our experiments demonstrate that CPS models, trained on Toronto datasets, generalize effectively to other cities such as Vancouver and Montreal, maintaining high coverage and reliability. Furthermore, the employed difficulty estimators identify challenging samples, leading to measurable reductions in RMSE as dataset difficulty decreases. These findings highlight the effectiveness of scalable and reliable uncertainty estimation through CPS in wireless network modeling, offering important potential insights for network planning, operations, and spectrum management.
title Uncertainty Estimation for Path Loss and Radio Metric Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06308