Self-assembly of chromatic patchy particles with tetrahedrally arranged patches

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tarasewicz, Dariusz, Raczyłło, Edyta, Rżysko, Wojciech, Baran, Łukasz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Tarasewicz, Dariusz
Raczyłło, Edyta
Rżysko, Wojciech
Baran, Łukasz
author_facet Tarasewicz, Dariusz
Raczyłło, Edyta
Rżysko, Wojciech
Baran, Łukasz
contents The achievement of selectivity in the formation of cubic diamond is challenging due to the emergence of competing phases such as its hexagonal polymorph or clathrates possessing similar free energy. Although both polymorphs exhibit a complete photonic bandgap, the cubic diamond exhibits it at lower frequencies than the hexagonal counterpart, positioning him as a promising candidate for photonic applications.Herein, we demonstrate that the 1:1 mixture of identical patchy particles cannot selectively form the cubic diamond polymorph due to the frustrations present in the system that are manifested in the primary adsorption layer and propagate as the film grows. We provide a plausible} explanation why the binary system under confinement, resembling interactions between the complementary DNA bases cannot yield the selectivity in the formation of cubic diamond crystals which is based on the similarities to the antiferromagnetic systems. We always observe the mixture of both hexagonal and cubic diamonds, however, the formation of such stacking hybrids is observed for a wider range of patch sizes compared to the one-component system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06644
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-assembly of chromatic patchy particles with tetrahedrally arranged patches
Tarasewicz, Dariusz
Raczyłło, Edyta
Rżysko, Wojciech
Baran, Łukasz
Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
The achievement of selectivity in the formation of cubic diamond is challenging due to the emergence of competing phases such as its hexagonal polymorph or clathrates possessing similar free energy. Although both polymorphs exhibit a complete photonic bandgap, the cubic diamond exhibits it at lower frequencies than the hexagonal counterpart, positioning him as a promising candidate for photonic applications.Herein, we demonstrate that the 1:1 mixture of identical patchy particles cannot selectively form the cubic diamond polymorph due to the frustrations present in the system that are manifested in the primary adsorption layer and propagate as the film grows. We provide a plausible} explanation why the binary system under confinement, resembling interactions between the complementary DNA bases cannot yield the selectivity in the formation of cubic diamond crystals which is based on the similarities to the antiferromagnetic systems. We always observe the mixture of both hexagonal and cubic diamonds, however, the formation of such stacking hybrids is observed for a wider range of patch sizes compared to the one-component system.
title Self-assembly of chromatic patchy particles with tetrahedrally arranged patches
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06644