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Hauptverfasser: Ahamed, Tanzir, Rayhan, Fozlur, Rahaman, Imteaz, Rahman, Md. Hamidur, Bappy, Md. Mehedi Hasan, Ahammed, Tanvir, Ghosh, Sampad
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06681
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author Ahamed, Tanzir
Rayhan, Fozlur
Rahaman, Imteaz
Rahman, Md. Hamidur
Bappy, Md. Mehedi Hasan
Ahammed, Tanvir
Ghosh, Sampad
author_facet Ahamed, Tanzir
Rayhan, Fozlur
Rahaman, Imteaz
Rahman, Md. Hamidur
Bappy, Md. Mehedi Hasan
Ahammed, Tanvir
Ghosh, Sampad
contents Kesterite is a leading candidate among inorganic thin-film photovoltaic technologies, offering sustainable and environmentally friendly solutions without reliance on critical raw materials. This study investigates the performance of CZTSSe-based kesterite solar cells using SCAPS-1D simulations. Four device configurations are analyzed by integrating the CZTSSe absorber layer with buffer materials, including CdS, SnS2, IGZO, and ZnSe, selected based on their energy band alignment. Moreover, key parameters influencing device efficiency, such as absorber defect density, buffer layer thickness, and the donor and defect densities of the buffer materials, are systematically examined. The thickness of the absorber layer and acceptor density are optimized, considering practical manufacturing constraints. Following optimization, the i-ZnO/SnS2/CZTSSe/Au configuration achieves a notable efficiency of 28.38%, with a VOC of 0.83 V, a JSC of 39.93 mA/cm2, and a fill factor of 85.4%. Furthermore, the stability of the optimized structures is evaluated under varying conditions, including resistances, temperature, generation and recombination dynamics, as well as JV and QE characteristics. These findings provide valuable insights for advancing the efficiency and stability of CZTSSe solar cells, contributing to the development of sustainable photovoltaic technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06681
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Numerical Modelling of Buffer Layers for Advancing CZTSSe Solar Cell Efficiency
Ahamed, Tanzir
Rayhan, Fozlur
Rahaman, Imteaz
Rahman, Md. Hamidur
Bappy, Md. Mehedi Hasan
Ahammed, Tanvir
Ghosh, Sampad
Materials Science
Kesterite is a leading candidate among inorganic thin-film photovoltaic technologies, offering sustainable and environmentally friendly solutions without reliance on critical raw materials. This study investigates the performance of CZTSSe-based kesterite solar cells using SCAPS-1D simulations. Four device configurations are analyzed by integrating the CZTSSe absorber layer with buffer materials, including CdS, SnS2, IGZO, and ZnSe, selected based on their energy band alignment. Moreover, key parameters influencing device efficiency, such as absorber defect density, buffer layer thickness, and the donor and defect densities of the buffer materials, are systematically examined. The thickness of the absorber layer and acceptor density are optimized, considering practical manufacturing constraints. Following optimization, the i-ZnO/SnS2/CZTSSe/Au configuration achieves a notable efficiency of 28.38%, with a VOC of 0.83 V, a JSC of 39.93 mA/cm2, and a fill factor of 85.4%. Furthermore, the stability of the optimized structures is evaluated under varying conditions, including resistances, temperature, generation and recombination dynamics, as well as JV and QE characteristics. These findings provide valuable insights for advancing the efficiency and stability of CZTSSe solar cells, contributing to the development of sustainable photovoltaic technologies.
title Numerical Modelling of Buffer Layers for Advancing CZTSSe Solar Cell Efficiency
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06681