Comfortability of quantum walks on embedded graphs on surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Higuchi, Yusuke, Segawa, Etsuo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Higuchi, Yusuke
Segawa, Etsuo
author_facet Higuchi, Yusuke
Segawa, Etsuo
contents The time evolutions of discrete-time quantum walks on graphs are determined by the local adjacency relations of the graphs. In this paper, first, we construct a discrete-time quantum walk model that reflects the embedding on the surface so that an underlying global geometric information is reflected. Second, we consider the scattering problem of this quantum walk model. We obtain the scattering matrix characterized by the faces on the surface and detect the orientablility of the embedding using scattering information. For the stationary state in the scattering problem, the comfortability is defined as the square norm of the stationary state restricted to the internal. This indicates how a quantum walker is stored in the internal under the embedding. Then we find that a quantum walker feels more comfortable on a surface with small genus in some natural setting. We illustrate our results with some interesting examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comfortability of quantum walks on embedded graphs on surfaces
Higuchi, Yusuke
Segawa, Etsuo
Quantum Physics
The time evolutions of discrete-time quantum walks on graphs are determined by the local adjacency relations of the graphs. In this paper, first, we construct a discrete-time quantum walk model that reflects the embedding on the surface so that an underlying global geometric information is reflected. Second, we consider the scattering problem of this quantum walk model. We obtain the scattering matrix characterized by the faces on the surface and detect the orientablility of the embedding using scattering information. For the stationary state in the scattering problem, the comfortability is defined as the square norm of the stationary state restricted to the internal. This indicates how a quantum walker is stored in the internal under the embedding. Then we find that a quantum walker feels more comfortable on a surface with small genus in some natural setting. We illustrate our results with some interesting examples.
title Comfortability of quantum walks on embedded graphs on surfaces
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06765