A Counterfactual Cause in Situation Calculus

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Daxin, Belle, Vaishak
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Liu, Daxin
Belle, Vaishak
author_facet Liu, Daxin
Belle, Vaishak
contents Recently, Batusov and Soutchanski proposed a notion of actual achievement cause in the situation calculus, amongst others, they can determine the cause of quantified effects in a given action history. While intuitively appealing, this notion of cause is not defined in a counterfactual perspective. In this paper, we propose a notion of cause based on counterfactual analysis. In the context of action history, we show that our notion of cause generalizes naturally to a notion of achievement cause. We analyze the relationship between our notion of the achievement cause and the achievement cause by Batusov and Soutchanski. Finally, we relate our account of cause to Halpern and Pearl's account of actual causality. Particularly, we note some nuances in applying a counterfactual viewpoint to disjunctive goals, a common thorn in definitions of actual causes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06857
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Counterfactual Cause in Situation Calculus
Liu, Daxin
Belle, Vaishak
Artificial Intelligence
Recently, Batusov and Soutchanski proposed a notion of actual achievement cause in the situation calculus, amongst others, they can determine the cause of quantified effects in a given action history. While intuitively appealing, this notion of cause is not defined in a counterfactual perspective. In this paper, we propose a notion of cause based on counterfactual analysis. In the context of action history, we show that our notion of cause generalizes naturally to a notion of achievement cause. We analyze the relationship between our notion of the achievement cause and the achievement cause by Batusov and Soutchanski. Finally, we relate our account of cause to Halpern and Pearl's account of actual causality. Particularly, we note some nuances in applying a counterfactual viewpoint to disjunctive goals, a common thorn in definitions of actual causes.
title A Counterfactual Cause in Situation Calculus
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06857