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Main Authors: Xu, Shiyun, Bu, Zhiqi, Zhang, Yiliang, Barnett, Ian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06954
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author Xu, Shiyun
Bu, Zhiqi
Zhang, Yiliang
Barnett, Ian
author_facet Xu, Shiyun
Bu, Zhiqi
Zhang, Yiliang
Barnett, Ian
contents Differential learning rate (DLR), a technique that applies different learning rates to different model parameters, has been widely used in deep learning and achieved empirical success via its various forms. For example, parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) applies zero learning rates to most parameters so as to significantly save the computational cost. At the core, DLR leverages the observation that different parameters can have different loss curvature, which is hard to characterize in general. We propose the Hessian-informed differential learning rate (Hi-DLR), an efficient approach that solves the hyperparameter optimization (HPO) of learning rates and captures the loss curvature for any model and optimizer adaptively. Given a proper grouping of parameters, we empirically demonstrate that Hi-DLR can improve the convergence by dynamically determining the learning rates during the training.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_06954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Hessian-informed hyperparameter optimization for differential learning rate
Xu, Shiyun
Bu, Zhiqi
Zhang, Yiliang
Barnett, Ian
Machine Learning
Differential learning rate (DLR), a technique that applies different learning rates to different model parameters, has been widely used in deep learning and achieved empirical success via its various forms. For example, parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) applies zero learning rates to most parameters so as to significantly save the computational cost. At the core, DLR leverages the observation that different parameters can have different loss curvature, which is hard to characterize in general. We propose the Hessian-informed differential learning rate (Hi-DLR), an efficient approach that solves the hyperparameter optimization (HPO) of learning rates and captures the loss curvature for any model and optimizer adaptively. Given a proper grouping of parameters, we empirically demonstrate that Hi-DLR can improve the convergence by dynamically determining the learning rates during the training.
title A Hessian-informed hyperparameter optimization for differential learning rate
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.06954