Interfacial Free Energy as the Key to the Pressure-Induced Deceleration of Ice Nucleation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Espinosa, Jorge R., Zaragoza, Alberto, Rosales-Peláez, Pablo, Navarro, Caridad, Valeriani, Chantal, Vega, Carlos, Sanz, Eduardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910782056300544
author Espinosa, Jorge R.
Zaragoza, Alberto
Rosales-Peláez, Pablo
Navarro, Caridad
Valeriani, Chantal
Vega, Carlos
Sanz, Eduardo
author_facet Espinosa, Jorge R.
Zaragoza, Alberto
Rosales-Peláez, Pablo
Navarro, Caridad
Valeriani, Chantal
Vega, Carlos
Sanz, Eduardo
contents The avoidance of water freezing is the holy grail in the cryopreservation of biological samples, food, and organs. Fast cooling rates are used to beat ice nucleation and avoid cell damage. This strategy can be enhanced by applying high pressures to decrease the nucleation rate, but the physics behind this procedure has not been fully understood yet. We perform computer experiments to investigate ice nucleation at high pressures consisting in embedding ice seeds in supercooled water. We find that the slowing down of the nucleation rate is mainly due to an increase of the ice I-water interfacial free energy with pressure. Our work also clarifies the molecular mechanism of ice nucleation for a wide pressure range. This study is not only relevant to cryopreservation, but also to water amorphization and climate change modeling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07122
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interfacial Free Energy as the Key to the Pressure-Induced Deceleration of Ice Nucleation
Espinosa, Jorge R.
Zaragoza, Alberto
Rosales-Peláez, Pablo
Navarro, Caridad
Valeriani, Chantal
Vega, Carlos
Sanz, Eduardo
Statistical Mechanics
The avoidance of water freezing is the holy grail in the cryopreservation of biological samples, food, and organs. Fast cooling rates are used to beat ice nucleation and avoid cell damage. This strategy can be enhanced by applying high pressures to decrease the nucleation rate, but the physics behind this procedure has not been fully understood yet. We perform computer experiments to investigate ice nucleation at high pressures consisting in embedding ice seeds in supercooled water. We find that the slowing down of the nucleation rate is mainly due to an increase of the ice I-water interfacial free energy with pressure. Our work also clarifies the molecular mechanism of ice nucleation for a wide pressure range. This study is not only relevant to cryopreservation, but also to water amorphization and climate change modeling.
title Interfacial Free Energy as the Key to the Pressure-Induced Deceleration of Ice Nucleation
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07122