Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis: A Short Review

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Alishahiha, Mohsen, Vasli, Mohammad Javad
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Alishahiha, Mohsen
Vasli, Mohammad Javad
author_facet Alishahiha, Mohsen
Vasli, Mohammad Javad
contents Understanding how an isolated quantum system evolves toward a thermal state from an initial state far from equilibrium such as one prepared by a global quantum quench has attracted significant interest in recent years. This phenomenon can be elucidated through the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH), which has had a profound impact across various fields, from high-energy physics to condensed matter physics. The purpose of this review article is to present the fundamental concepts of quantum equilibrium and the ETH to a broad audience within the physics community, particularly for those in high-energy physics who seek a comprehensive understanding of these important topics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis: A Short Review
Alishahiha, Mohsen
Vasli, Mohammad Javad
High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
Understanding how an isolated quantum system evolves toward a thermal state from an initial state far from equilibrium such as one prepared by a global quantum quench has attracted significant interest in recent years. This phenomenon can be elucidated through the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH), which has had a profound impact across various fields, from high-energy physics to condensed matter physics. The purpose of this review article is to present the fundamental concepts of quantum equilibrium and the ETH to a broad audience within the physics community, particularly for those in high-energy physics who seek a comprehensive understanding of these important topics.
title Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis: A Short Review
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07243