Dataset Distillation via Committee Voting

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cui, Jiacheng, Li, Zhaoyi, Ma, Xiaochen, Bi, Xinyue, Luo, Yaxin, Shen, Zhiqiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cui, Jiacheng
Li, Zhaoyi
Ma, Xiaochen
Bi, Xinyue
Luo, Yaxin
Shen, Zhiqiang
author_facet Cui, Jiacheng
Li, Zhaoyi
Ma, Xiaochen
Bi, Xinyue
Luo, Yaxin
Shen, Zhiqiang
contents Dataset distillation aims to synthesize a compact yet representative dataset that preserves the essential characteristics of the original data for efficient model training. Existing methods mainly focus on improving data-synthetic alignment or scaling distillation to large datasets. In this work, we propose $\textbf{C}$ommittee $\textbf{V}$oting for $\textbf{D}$ataset $\textbf{D}$istillation ($\textbf{CV-DD}$), an orthogonal approach that leverages the collective knowledge of multiple models to produce higher-quality distilled data. We first establish a strong baseline that achieves state-of-the-art performance through modern architectural and optimization choices. By integrating distributions and predictions from multiple models and generating high-quality soft labels, our method captures a broader range of data characteristics, reduces model-specific bias and the impact of distribution shifts, and significantly improves generalization. This voting-based strategy enhances diversity and robustness, alleviates overfitting, and improves post-evaluation performance. Extensive experiments across multiple datasets and IPC settings demonstrate that CV-DD consistently outperforms single- and multi-model distillation methods and generalizes well to non-training-based frameworks and challenging synthetic-to-real transfer tasks. Code is available at: https://github.com/Jiacheng8/CV-DD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07575
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dataset Distillation via Committee Voting
Cui, Jiacheng
Li, Zhaoyi
Ma, Xiaochen
Bi, Xinyue
Luo, Yaxin
Shen, Zhiqiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Dataset distillation aims to synthesize a compact yet representative dataset that preserves the essential characteristics of the original data for efficient model training. Existing methods mainly focus on improving data-synthetic alignment or scaling distillation to large datasets. In this work, we propose $\textbf{C}$ommittee $\textbf{V}$oting for $\textbf{D}$ataset $\textbf{D}$istillation ($\textbf{CV-DD}$), an orthogonal approach that leverages the collective knowledge of multiple models to produce higher-quality distilled data. We first establish a strong baseline that achieves state-of-the-art performance through modern architectural and optimization choices. By integrating distributions and predictions from multiple models and generating high-quality soft labels, our method captures a broader range of data characteristics, reduces model-specific bias and the impact of distribution shifts, and significantly improves generalization. This voting-based strategy enhances diversity and robustness, alleviates overfitting, and improves post-evaluation performance. Extensive experiments across multiple datasets and IPC settings demonstrate that CV-DD consistently outperforms single- and multi-model distillation methods and generalizes well to non-training-based frameworks and challenging synthetic-to-real transfer tasks. Code is available at: https://github.com/Jiacheng8/CV-DD.
title Dataset Distillation via Committee Voting
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07575