Multi-task Domain Adaptation for Computation Offloading in Edge-intelligence Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Han, Runxin, Yang, Bo, Yu, Zhiwen, Cao, Xuelin, Alexandropoulos, George C., Yuen, Chau
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Han, Runxin
Yang, Bo
Yu, Zhiwen
Cao, Xuelin
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Yuen, Chau
author_facet Han, Runxin
Yang, Bo
Yu, Zhiwen
Cao, Xuelin
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Yuen, Chau
contents In the field of multi-access edge computing (MEC), efficient computation offloading is crucial for improving resource utilization and reducing latency in dynamically changing environments. This paper introduces a new approach, termed as Multi-Task Domain Adaptation (MTDA), aiming to enhance the ability of computational offloading models to generalize in the presence of domain shifts, i.e., when new data in the target environment significantly differs from the data in the source domain. The proposed MTDA model incorporates a teacher-student architecture that allows continuous adaptation without necessitating access to the source domain data during inference, thereby maintaining privacy and reducing computational overhead. Utilizing a multi-task learning framework that simultaneously manages offloading decisions and resource allocation, the proposed MTDA approach outperforms benchmark methods regarding mean squared error and accuracy, particularly in environments with increasing numbers of users. It is observed by means of computer simulation that the proposed MTDA model maintains high performance across various scenarios, demonstrating its potential for practical deployment in emerging MEC applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07585
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-task Domain Adaptation for Computation Offloading in Edge-intelligence Networks
Han, Runxin
Yang, Bo
Yu, Zhiwen
Cao, Xuelin
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Yuen, Chau
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In the field of multi-access edge computing (MEC), efficient computation offloading is crucial for improving resource utilization and reducing latency in dynamically changing environments. This paper introduces a new approach, termed as Multi-Task Domain Adaptation (MTDA), aiming to enhance the ability of computational offloading models to generalize in the presence of domain shifts, i.e., when new data in the target environment significantly differs from the data in the source domain. The proposed MTDA model incorporates a teacher-student architecture that allows continuous adaptation without necessitating access to the source domain data during inference, thereby maintaining privacy and reducing computational overhead. Utilizing a multi-task learning framework that simultaneously manages offloading decisions and resource allocation, the proposed MTDA approach outperforms benchmark methods regarding mean squared error and accuracy, particularly in environments with increasing numbers of users. It is observed by means of computer simulation that the proposed MTDA model maintains high performance across various scenarios, demonstrating its potential for practical deployment in emerging MEC applications.
title Multi-task Domain Adaptation for Computation Offloading in Edge-intelligence Networks
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07585