BlobGEN-Vid: Compositional Text-to-Video Generation with Blob Video Representations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Feng, Weixi, Liu, Chao, Liu, Sifei, Wang, William Yang, Vahdat, Arash, Nie, Weili
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Feng, Weixi
Liu, Chao
Liu, Sifei
Wang, William Yang
Vahdat, Arash
Nie, Weili
author_facet Feng, Weixi
Liu, Chao
Liu, Sifei
Wang, William Yang
Vahdat, Arash
Nie, Weili
contents Existing video generation models struggle to follow complex text prompts and synthesize multiple objects, raising the need for additional grounding input for improved controllability. In this work, we propose to decompose videos into visual primitives - blob video representation, a general representation for controllable video generation. Based on blob conditions, we develop a blob-grounded video diffusion model named BlobGEN-Vid that allows users to control object motions and fine-grained object appearance. In particular, we introduce a masked 3D attention module that effectively improves regional consistency across frames. In addition, we introduce a learnable module to interpolate text embeddings so that users can control semantics in specific frames and obtain smooth object transitions. We show that our framework is model-agnostic and build BlobGEN-Vid based on both U-Net and DiT-based video diffusion models. Extensive experimental results show that BlobGEN-Vid achieves superior zero-shot video generation ability and state-of-the-art layout controllability on multiple benchmarks. When combined with an LLM for layout planning, our framework even outperforms proprietary text-to-video generators in terms of compositional accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BlobGEN-Vid: Compositional Text-to-Video Generation with Blob Video Representations
Feng, Weixi
Liu, Chao
Liu, Sifei
Wang, William Yang
Vahdat, Arash
Nie, Weili
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Existing video generation models struggle to follow complex text prompts and synthesize multiple objects, raising the need for additional grounding input for improved controllability. In this work, we propose to decompose videos into visual primitives - blob video representation, a general representation for controllable video generation. Based on blob conditions, we develop a blob-grounded video diffusion model named BlobGEN-Vid that allows users to control object motions and fine-grained object appearance. In particular, we introduce a masked 3D attention module that effectively improves regional consistency across frames. In addition, we introduce a learnable module to interpolate text embeddings so that users can control semantics in specific frames and obtain smooth object transitions. We show that our framework is model-agnostic and build BlobGEN-Vid based on both U-Net and DiT-based video diffusion models. Extensive experimental results show that BlobGEN-Vid achieves superior zero-shot video generation ability and state-of-the-art layout controllability on multiple benchmarks. When combined with an LLM for layout planning, our framework even outperforms proprietary text-to-video generators in terms of compositional accuracy.
title BlobGEN-Vid: Compositional Text-to-Video Generation with Blob Video Representations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07647