Masking Countermeasures Against Side-Channel Attacks on Quantum Computers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: LeGrow, Jason T., Morrison, Travis, Sikora, Jamie, Swanson, Nicolas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author LeGrow, Jason T.
Morrison, Travis
Sikora, Jamie
Swanson, Nicolas
author_facet LeGrow, Jason T.
Morrison, Travis
Sikora, Jamie
Swanson, Nicolas
contents We propose a modification to the transpiler of a quantum computer to safeguard against side-channel attacks aimed at learning information about a quantum circuit. We demonstrate that if it is feasible to shield a specific subset of gates from side-channel attacks, then it is possible to conceal all information in a quantum circuit by transpiling it into a new circuit whose depth grows linearly, depending on the quantum computer's architecture. We provide concrete examples of implementing this protection on IBM's quantum computers, utilizing their virtual gates and editing their transpiler.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07695
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Masking Countermeasures Against Side-Channel Attacks on Quantum Computers
LeGrow, Jason T.
Morrison, Travis
Sikora, Jamie
Swanson, Nicolas
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
We propose a modification to the transpiler of a quantum computer to safeguard against side-channel attacks aimed at learning information about a quantum circuit. We demonstrate that if it is feasible to shield a specific subset of gates from side-channel attacks, then it is possible to conceal all information in a quantum circuit by transpiling it into a new circuit whose depth grows linearly, depending on the quantum computer's architecture. We provide concrete examples of implementing this protection on IBM's quantum computers, utilizing their virtual gates and editing their transpiler.
title Masking Countermeasures Against Side-Channel Attacks on Quantum Computers
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07695