Scaling Up ESM2 Architectures for Long Protein Sequences Analysis: Long and Quantized Approaches

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: de Oliveira, Gabriel Bianchin, Pedrini, Helio, Dias, Zanoni
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author de Oliveira, Gabriel Bianchin
Pedrini, Helio
Dias, Zanoni
author_facet de Oliveira, Gabriel Bianchin
Pedrini, Helio
Dias, Zanoni
contents Various approaches utilizing Transformer architectures have achieved state-of-the-art results in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Based on this success, numerous architectures have been proposed for other types of data, such as in biology, particularly for protein sequences. Notably among these are the ESM2 architectures, pre-trained on billions of proteins, which form the basis of various state-of-the-art approaches in the field. However, the ESM2 architectures have a limitation regarding input size, restricting it to 1,022 amino acids, which necessitates the use of preprocessing techniques to handle sequences longer than this limit. In this paper, we present the long and quantized versions of the ESM2 architectures, doubling the input size limit to 2,048 amino acids.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling Up ESM2 Architectures for Long Protein Sequences Analysis: Long and Quantized Approaches
de Oliveira, Gabriel Bianchin
Pedrini, Helio
Dias, Zanoni
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
Various approaches utilizing Transformer architectures have achieved state-of-the-art results in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Based on this success, numerous architectures have been proposed for other types of data, such as in biology, particularly for protein sequences. Notably among these are the ESM2 architectures, pre-trained on billions of proteins, which form the basis of various state-of-the-art approaches in the field. However, the ESM2 architectures have a limitation regarding input size, restricting it to 1,022 amino acids, which necessitates the use of preprocessing techniques to handle sequences longer than this limit. In this paper, we present the long and quantized versions of the ESM2 architectures, doubling the input size limit to 2,048 amino acids.
title Scaling Up ESM2 Architectures for Long Protein Sequences Analysis: Long and Quantized Approaches
topic Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07747