AVS-Mamba: Exploring Temporal and Multi-modal Mamba for Audio-Visual Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gong, Sitong, Zhuge, Yunzhi, Zhang, Lu, Wang, Yifan, Zhang, Pingping, Wang, Lijun, Lu, Huchuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Gong, Sitong
Zhuge, Yunzhi
Zhang, Lu
Wang, Yifan
Zhang, Pingping
Wang, Lijun
Lu, Huchuan
author_facet Gong, Sitong
Zhuge, Yunzhi
Zhang, Lu
Wang, Yifan
Zhang, Pingping
Wang, Lijun
Lu, Huchuan
contents The essence of audio-visual segmentation (AVS) lies in locating and delineating sound-emitting objects within a video stream. While Transformer-based methods have shown promise, their handling of long-range dependencies struggles due to quadratic computational costs, presenting a bottleneck in complex scenarios. To overcome this limitation and facilitate complex multi-modal comprehension with linear complexity, we introduce AVS-Mamba, a selective state space model to address the AVS task. Our framework incorporates two key components for video understanding and cross-modal learning: Temporal Mamba Block for sequential video processing and Vision-to-Audio Fusion Block for advanced audio-vision integration. Building on this, we develop the Multi-scale Temporal Encoder, aimed at enhancing the learning of visual features across scales, facilitating the perception of intra- and inter-frame information. To perform multi-modal fusion, we propose the Modality Aggregation Decoder, leveraging the Vision-to-Audio Fusion Block to integrate visual features into audio features across both frame and temporal levels. Further, we adopt the Contextual Integration Pyramid to perform audio-to-vision spatial-temporal context collaboration. Through these innovative contributions, our approach achieves new state-of-the-art results on the AVSBench-object and AVSBench-semantic datasets. Our source code and model weights are available at AVS-Mamba.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07810
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AVS-Mamba: Exploring Temporal and Multi-modal Mamba for Audio-Visual Segmentation
Gong, Sitong
Zhuge, Yunzhi
Zhang, Lu
Wang, Yifan
Zhang, Pingping
Wang, Lijun
Lu, Huchuan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The essence of audio-visual segmentation (AVS) lies in locating and delineating sound-emitting objects within a video stream. While Transformer-based methods have shown promise, their handling of long-range dependencies struggles due to quadratic computational costs, presenting a bottleneck in complex scenarios. To overcome this limitation and facilitate complex multi-modal comprehension with linear complexity, we introduce AVS-Mamba, a selective state space model to address the AVS task. Our framework incorporates two key components for video understanding and cross-modal learning: Temporal Mamba Block for sequential video processing and Vision-to-Audio Fusion Block for advanced audio-vision integration. Building on this, we develop the Multi-scale Temporal Encoder, aimed at enhancing the learning of visual features across scales, facilitating the perception of intra- and inter-frame information. To perform multi-modal fusion, we propose the Modality Aggregation Decoder, leveraging the Vision-to-Audio Fusion Block to integrate visual features into audio features across both frame and temporal levels. Further, we adopt the Contextual Integration Pyramid to perform audio-to-vision spatial-temporal context collaboration. Through these innovative contributions, our approach achieves new state-of-the-art results on the AVSBench-object and AVSBench-semantic datasets. Our source code and model weights are available at AVS-Mamba.
title AVS-Mamba: Exploring Temporal and Multi-modal Mamba for Audio-Visual Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07810