Cosmological Constraints using the Void Size Function Data from BOSS DR16

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Song, Yingxiao, Gong, Yan, Zhou, Xingchen, Miao, Haitao, Chan, Kwan Chuen, Chen, Xuelei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Song, Yingxiao
Gong, Yan
Zhou, Xingchen
Miao, Haitao
Chan, Kwan Chuen
Chen, Xuelei
author_facet Song, Yingxiao
Gong, Yan
Zhou, Xingchen
Miao, Haitao
Chan, Kwan Chuen
Chen, Xuelei
contents We measure the void size function (VSF) from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS DR16) and perform the cosmological constraints. The BOSS DR16 galaxy sample is selected in the redshift range from $z = 0.2$ to 0.8, considering the selection criteria based on galaxy number density. We identify non-spherical voids from this galaxy catalog using the Voronoi tessellation and watershed algorithm without assuming any void shape. We select the void samples based on the void ellipticity, and derive the VSFs in two redshift bins, i.e. $z=0.2-0.5$ and $0.5-0.8$. The VSF model we use is based on the excursion-set theory, including the void linear underdensity threshold $δ_{\rm v}$ and the redshift space distortion (RSD) parameter $B$. The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is applied to perform the joint constraints on the cosmological and void parameters. We find that the VSF measurement from BOSS DR16 gives $w = -1.263_{-0.396}^{+0.329}$, $Ω_{\rm m} = 0.293_{-0.053}^{+0.060}$, and $σ_8 = 0.897_{-0.192}^{+0.159}$, which can be a good complementary probe to galaxy clustering measurements. Our method demonstrates the potential of using the VSF to study cosmological models, and it can provide a reference for future VSF analysis in the upcoming galaxy spectroscopic surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological Constraints using the Void Size Function Data from BOSS DR16
Song, Yingxiao
Gong, Yan
Zhou, Xingchen
Miao, Haitao
Chan, Kwan Chuen
Chen, Xuelei
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We measure the void size function (VSF) from the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS DR16) and perform the cosmological constraints. The BOSS DR16 galaxy sample is selected in the redshift range from $z = 0.2$ to 0.8, considering the selection criteria based on galaxy number density. We identify non-spherical voids from this galaxy catalog using the Voronoi tessellation and watershed algorithm without assuming any void shape. We select the void samples based on the void ellipticity, and derive the VSFs in two redshift bins, i.e. $z=0.2-0.5$ and $0.5-0.8$. The VSF model we use is based on the excursion-set theory, including the void linear underdensity threshold $δ_{\rm v}$ and the redshift space distortion (RSD) parameter $B$. The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method is applied to perform the joint constraints on the cosmological and void parameters. We find that the VSF measurement from BOSS DR16 gives $w = -1.263_{-0.396}^{+0.329}$, $Ω_{\rm m} = 0.293_{-0.053}^{+0.060}$, and $σ_8 = 0.897_{-0.192}^{+0.159}$, which can be a good complementary probe to galaxy clustering measurements. Our method demonstrates the potential of using the VSF to study cosmological models, and it can provide a reference for future VSF analysis in the upcoming galaxy spectroscopic surveys.
title Cosmological Constraints using the Void Size Function Data from BOSS DR16
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07817