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Main Authors: Lv, Bo, Tang, Chen, Zheng, Zifan, Yang, Bohao, Zhao, Kun, Liao, Ning, Wang, Xiaoxing, Xiong, Feiyu, Li, Zhiyu, Liu, Nayu, Jiang, Jingchi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07890
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author Lv, Bo
Tang, Chen
Zheng, Zifan
Yang, Bohao
Zhao, Kun
Liao, Ning
Wang, Xiaoxing
Xiong, Feiyu
Li, Zhiyu
Liu, Nayu
Jiang, Jingchi
author_facet Lv, Bo
Tang, Chen
Zheng, Zifan
Yang, Bohao
Zhao, Kun
Liao, Ning
Wang, Xiaoxing
Xiong, Feiyu
Li, Zhiyu
Liu, Nayu
Jiang, Jingchi
contents Traditional Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) networks benefit from utilizing multiple smaller expert models as opposed to a single large network. However, these experts typically operate independently, leaving a question open about whether interconnecting these models could enhance the performance of MoE networks. In response, we introduce GRAPHMOE, a novel method aimed at augmenting the cognitive depth of language models via a self-rethinking mechanism constructed on Pseudo GraphMoE networks. GRAPHMOE employs a recurrent routing strategy to simulate iterative thinking steps, thereby facilitating the flow of information among expert nodes. We implement the GRAPHMOE architecture using Low-Rank Adaptation techniques (LoRA) and conduct extensive experiments on various benchmark datasets. The experimental results reveal that GRAPHMOE outperforms other LoRA based models, achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. Additionally, this study explores a novel recurrent routing strategy that may inspire further advancements in enhancing the reasoning capabilities of language models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_07890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GRAPHMOE: Amplifying Cognitive Depth of Mixture-of-Experts Network via Introducing Self-Rethinking Mechanism
Lv, Bo
Tang, Chen
Zheng, Zifan
Yang, Bohao
Zhao, Kun
Liao, Ning
Wang, Xiaoxing
Xiong, Feiyu
Li, Zhiyu
Liu, Nayu
Jiang, Jingchi
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Traditional Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) networks benefit from utilizing multiple smaller expert models as opposed to a single large network. However, these experts typically operate independently, leaving a question open about whether interconnecting these models could enhance the performance of MoE networks. In response, we introduce GRAPHMOE, a novel method aimed at augmenting the cognitive depth of language models via a self-rethinking mechanism constructed on Pseudo GraphMoE networks. GRAPHMOE employs a recurrent routing strategy to simulate iterative thinking steps, thereby facilitating the flow of information among expert nodes. We implement the GRAPHMOE architecture using Low-Rank Adaptation techniques (LoRA) and conduct extensive experiments on various benchmark datasets. The experimental results reveal that GRAPHMOE outperforms other LoRA based models, achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. Additionally, this study explores a novel recurrent routing strategy that may inspire further advancements in enhancing the reasoning capabilities of language models.
title GRAPHMOE: Amplifying Cognitive Depth of Mixture-of-Experts Network via Introducing Self-Rethinking Mechanism
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07890