A rational framework to estimate the chiroptical activity of [6]Helicene Derivatives

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Vanzan, Mirko, Bertuletti, Susanna, Bazan, Belen, Rispens, Minze T., Wan, Steven I. C., Leeman, Michel, Noorduin, Willem L., Baletto, Francesca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Vanzan, Mirko
Bertuletti, Susanna
Bazan, Belen
Rispens, Minze T.
Wan, Steven I. C.
Leeman, Michel
Noorduin, Willem L.
Baletto, Francesca
author_facet Vanzan, Mirko
Bertuletti, Susanna
Bazan, Belen
Rispens, Minze T.
Wan, Steven I. C.
Leeman, Michel
Noorduin, Willem L.
Baletto, Francesca
contents Helicenes are a class of molecules potentially suitable in several technological applications with intrinsic structural chirality which makes them interesting scaffolds for chiroptical properties. As desirable is tuning chiroptical property by synthesis, we combine experimental optical characterization and ab-initio calculations to study how different substituents influence the optical properties of [6]helicene. We explore anchoring groups presenting a variety of sizes and chemical nature, finding that both electron withdrawing and donating groups redshift and dwindle the optical activity of the molecule. We suggest the observed dumping in transitions energy and intensity is connected to the strength of the perturbation induced by the substituent on the pi-conjugation of the aromatic rings. Such observations demonstrate how helicenes' chiroptical properties can be fine-tuned via stereochemical control of the substituents and validates a simple yet effective computational setup to model the optics of those systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A rational framework to estimate the chiroptical activity of [6]Helicene Derivatives
Vanzan, Mirko
Bertuletti, Susanna
Bazan, Belen
Rispens, Minze T.
Wan, Steven I. C.
Leeman, Michel
Noorduin, Willem L.
Baletto, Francesca
Materials Science
Helicenes are a class of molecules potentially suitable in several technological applications with intrinsic structural chirality which makes them interesting scaffolds for chiroptical properties. As desirable is tuning chiroptical property by synthesis, we combine experimental optical characterization and ab-initio calculations to study how different substituents influence the optical properties of [6]helicene. We explore anchoring groups presenting a variety of sizes and chemical nature, finding that both electron withdrawing and donating groups redshift and dwindle the optical activity of the molecule. We suggest the observed dumping in transitions energy and intensity is connected to the strength of the perturbation induced by the substituent on the pi-conjugation of the aromatic rings. Such observations demonstrate how helicenes' chiroptical properties can be fine-tuned via stereochemical control of the substituents and validates a simple yet effective computational setup to model the optics of those systems.
title A rational framework to estimate the chiroptical activity of [6]Helicene Derivatives
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08048