On the use of Statistical Learning Theory for model selection in Structural Health Monitoring

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Hauptverfasser: Lindley, C. A., Dervilis, N., Worden, K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lindley, C. A.
Dervilis, N.
Worden, K.
author_facet Lindley, C. A.
Dervilis, N.
Worden, K.
contents Whenever data-based systems are employed in engineering applications, defining an optimal statistical representation is subject to the problem of model selection. This paper focusses on how well models can generalise in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). Although statistical model validation in this field is often performed heuristically, it is possible to estimate generalisation more rigorously using the bounds provided by Statistical Learning Theory (SLT). Therefore, this paper explores the selection process of a kernel smoother for modelling the impulse response of a linear oscillator from the perspective of SLT. It is demonstrated that incorporating domain knowledge into the regression problem yields a lower guaranteed risk, thereby enhancing generalisation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the use of Statistical Learning Theory for model selection in Structural Health Monitoring
Lindley, C. A.
Dervilis, N.
Worden, K.
Machine Learning
Whenever data-based systems are employed in engineering applications, defining an optimal statistical representation is subject to the problem of model selection. This paper focusses on how well models can generalise in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM). Although statistical model validation in this field is often performed heuristically, it is possible to estimate generalisation more rigorously using the bounds provided by Statistical Learning Theory (SLT). Therefore, this paper explores the selection process of a kernel smoother for modelling the impulse response of a linear oscillator from the perspective of SLT. It is demonstrated that incorporating domain knowledge into the regression problem yields a lower guaranteed risk, thereby enhancing generalisation.
title On the use of Statistical Learning Theory for model selection in Structural Health Monitoring
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08050