Dynamic Multimodal Sentiment Analysis: Leveraging Cross-Modal Attention for Enabled Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Hui, Suniljit, Singh, Ong, Yong Siang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lee, Hui
Suniljit, Singh
Ong, Yong Siang
author_facet Lee, Hui
Suniljit, Singh
Ong, Yong Siang
contents This paper explores the development of a multimodal sentiment analysis model that integrates text, audio, and visual data to enhance sentiment classification. The goal is to improve emotion detection by capturing the complex interactions between these modalities, thereby enabling more accurate and nuanced sentiment interpretation. The study evaluates three feature fusion strategies -- late stage fusion, early stage fusion, and multi-headed attention -- within a transformer-based architecture. Experiments were conducted using the CMU-MOSEI dataset, which includes synchronized text, audio, and visual inputs labeled with sentiment scores. Results show that early stage fusion significantly outperforms late stage fusion, achieving an accuracy of 71.87\%, while the multi-headed attention approach offers marginal improvement, reaching 72.39\%. The findings suggest that integrating modalities early in the process enhances sentiment classification, while attention mechanisms may have limited impact within the current framework. Future work will focus on refining feature fusion techniques, incorporating temporal data, and exploring dynamic feature weighting to further improve model performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08085
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Multimodal Sentiment Analysis: Leveraging Cross-Modal Attention for Enabled Classification
Lee, Hui
Suniljit, Singh
Ong, Yong Siang
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
This paper explores the development of a multimodal sentiment analysis model that integrates text, audio, and visual data to enhance sentiment classification. The goal is to improve emotion detection by capturing the complex interactions between these modalities, thereby enabling more accurate and nuanced sentiment interpretation. The study evaluates three feature fusion strategies -- late stage fusion, early stage fusion, and multi-headed attention -- within a transformer-based architecture. Experiments were conducted using the CMU-MOSEI dataset, which includes synchronized text, audio, and visual inputs labeled with sentiment scores. Results show that early stage fusion significantly outperforms late stage fusion, achieving an accuracy of 71.87\%, while the multi-headed attention approach offers marginal improvement, reaching 72.39\%. The findings suggest that integrating modalities early in the process enhances sentiment classification, while attention mechanisms may have limited impact within the current framework. Future work will focus on refining feature fusion techniques, incorporating temporal data, and exploring dynamic feature weighting to further improve model performance.
title Dynamic Multimodal Sentiment Analysis: Leveraging Cross-Modal Attention for Enabled Classification
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08085