Loudspeaker Beamforming to Enhance Speech Recognition Performance of Voice Driven Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: de Groot, Dimme, Karslioglu, Baturalp, Scharenborg, Odette, Martinez, Jorge
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author de Groot, Dimme
Karslioglu, Baturalp
Scharenborg, Odette
Martinez, Jorge
author_facet de Groot, Dimme
Karslioglu, Baturalp
Scharenborg, Odette
Martinez, Jorge
contents In this paper we propose a robust loudspeaker beamforming algorithm which is used to enhance the performance of voice driven applications in scenarios where the loudspeakers introduce the majority of the noise, e.g. when music is playing loudly. The loudspeaker beamformer modifies the loudspeaker playback signals to create a low-acoustic-energy region around the device that implements automatic speech recognition for a voice driven application (VDA). The algorithm utilises a distortion measure based on human auditory perception to limit the distortion perceived by human listeners. Simulations and real-world experiments show that the proposed loudspeaker beamformer improves the speech recognition performance in all tested scenarios. Moreover, the algorithm allows to further reduce the acoustic energy around the VDA device at the expense of reduced objective audio quality at the listener's location.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08104
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Loudspeaker Beamforming to Enhance Speech Recognition Performance of Voice Driven Applications
de Groot, Dimme
Karslioglu, Baturalp
Scharenborg, Odette
Martinez, Jorge
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
In this paper we propose a robust loudspeaker beamforming algorithm which is used to enhance the performance of voice driven applications in scenarios where the loudspeakers introduce the majority of the noise, e.g. when music is playing loudly. The loudspeaker beamformer modifies the loudspeaker playback signals to create a low-acoustic-energy region around the device that implements automatic speech recognition for a voice driven application (VDA). The algorithm utilises a distortion measure based on human auditory perception to limit the distortion perceived by human listeners. Simulations and real-world experiments show that the proposed loudspeaker beamformer improves the speech recognition performance in all tested scenarios. Moreover, the algorithm allows to further reduce the acoustic energy around the VDA device at the expense of reduced objective audio quality at the listener's location.
title Loudspeaker Beamforming to Enhance Speech Recognition Performance of Voice Driven Applications
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08104