EEG-ReMinD: Enhancing Neurodegenerative EEG Decoding through Self-Supervised State Reconstruction-Primed Riemannian Dynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Zirui, Song, Zhenxi, Guo, Yi, Liu, Yuxin, Xu, Guoyang, Zhang, Min, Zhang, Zhiguo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wang, Zirui
Song, Zhenxi
Guo, Yi
Liu, Yuxin
Xu, Guoyang
Zhang, Min
Zhang, Zhiguo
author_facet Wang, Zirui
Song, Zhenxi
Guo, Yi
Liu, Yuxin
Xu, Guoyang
Zhang, Min
Zhang, Zhiguo
contents The development of EEG decoding algorithms confronts challenges such as data sparsity, subject variability, and the need for precise annotations, all of which are vital for advancing brain-computer interfaces and enhancing the diagnosis of diseases. To address these issues, we propose a novel two-stage approach named Self-Supervised State Reconstruction-Primed Riemannian Dynamics (EEG-ReMinD) , which mitigates reliance on supervised learning and integrates inherent geometric features. This approach efficiently handles EEG data corruptions and reduces the dependency on labels. EEG-ReMinD utilizes self-supervised and geometric learning techniques, along with an attention mechanism, to analyze the temporal dynamics of EEG features within the framework of Riemannian geometry, referred to as Riemannian dynamics. Comparative analyses on both intact and corrupted datasets from two different neurodegenerative disorders underscore the enhanced performance of EEG-ReMinD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08139
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EEG-ReMinD: Enhancing Neurodegenerative EEG Decoding through Self-Supervised State Reconstruction-Primed Riemannian Dynamics
Wang, Zirui
Song, Zhenxi
Guo, Yi
Liu, Yuxin
Xu, Guoyang
Zhang, Min
Zhang, Zhiguo
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The development of EEG decoding algorithms confronts challenges such as data sparsity, subject variability, and the need for precise annotations, all of which are vital for advancing brain-computer interfaces and enhancing the diagnosis of diseases. To address these issues, we propose a novel two-stage approach named Self-Supervised State Reconstruction-Primed Riemannian Dynamics (EEG-ReMinD) , which mitigates reliance on supervised learning and integrates inherent geometric features. This approach efficiently handles EEG data corruptions and reduces the dependency on labels. EEG-ReMinD utilizes self-supervised and geometric learning techniques, along with an attention mechanism, to analyze the temporal dynamics of EEG features within the framework of Riemannian geometry, referred to as Riemannian dynamics. Comparative analyses on both intact and corrupted datasets from two different neurodegenerative disorders underscore the enhanced performance of EEG-ReMinD.
title EEG-ReMinD: Enhancing Neurodegenerative EEG Decoding through Self-Supervised State Reconstruction-Primed Riemannian Dynamics
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08139