Topological susceptibility and excess kurtosis in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory

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Hauptverfasser: Durr, Stephan, Fuwa, Gianluca
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Durr, Stephan
Fuwa, Gianluca
author_facet Durr, Stephan
Fuwa, Gianluca
contents We present a high-precision study of the topological susceptibility in $SU(3)$ pure gauge theory in four space-time dimensions. The result is based on ensembles at seven lattice spacings and in seven physical volumes to facilitate a controlled continuum and infinite-volume extrapolation. We use a gluonic topological charge measurement, with gradient flow smoothing in the operator. Two complementary smoothing strategies are used (one keeps the flow time fixed in lattice units, one in physical units). Our data support the idea that both strategies yield a universal continuum limit; we find $χ_\mathrm{top}^{1/4}r_0=0.4775(14)(11)$ or $χ_\mathrm{top}^{1/4}=198.1(0.7)(2.7)\,\mathrm{MeV}$. Our appendix data suggest that the excess kurtosis $\langle q^4 \rangle / \langle q^2 \rangle^2-3$ decreases $\propto L^{-2}$ for large box sizes $L$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological susceptibility and excess kurtosis in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory
Durr, Stephan
Fuwa, Gianluca
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present a high-precision study of the topological susceptibility in $SU(3)$ pure gauge theory in four space-time dimensions. The result is based on ensembles at seven lattice spacings and in seven physical volumes to facilitate a controlled continuum and infinite-volume extrapolation. We use a gluonic topological charge measurement, with gradient flow smoothing in the operator. Two complementary smoothing strategies are used (one keeps the flow time fixed in lattice units, one in physical units). Our data support the idea that both strategies yield a universal continuum limit; we find $χ_\mathrm{top}^{1/4}r_0=0.4775(14)(11)$ or $χ_\mathrm{top}^{1/4}=198.1(0.7)(2.7)\,\mathrm{MeV}$. Our appendix data suggest that the excess kurtosis $\langle q^4 \rangle / \langle q^2 \rangle^2-3$ decreases $\propto L^{-2}$ for large box sizes $L$.
title Topological susceptibility and excess kurtosis in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08217