Unsupervised neural-implicit laser absorption tomography for quantitative imaging of unsteady flames

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Molnar, Joseph P., Xia, Jiangnan, Zhang, Rui, Grauer, Samuel J., Liu, Chang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Molnar, Joseph P.
Xia, Jiangnan
Zhang, Rui
Grauer, Samuel J.
Liu, Chang
author_facet Molnar, Joseph P.
Xia, Jiangnan
Zhang, Rui
Grauer, Samuel J.
Liu, Chang
contents This paper presents a novel neural-implicit approach to laser absorption tomography (LAT) with an experimental demonstration. A coordinate neural network is used to represent thermochemical state variables as continuous functions of space and time. Unlike most existing neural methods for LAT, which rely on prior simulations and supervised training, our approach is based solely on LAT measurements, utilizing a differentiable observation operator with line parameters provided in a standard spectroscopy database format. Although reconstructing scalar fields from multi-beam absorbance data is an inherently ill-posed, nonlinear inverse problem, our continuous space-time parameterization supports physics-inspired regularization strategies and enables data assimilation. Synthetic and experimental tests are conducted to validate the method, demonstrating robust performance and reproducibility. We show that our neural-implicit approach to LAT can capture the dominant spatial modes of an unsteady flame from very sparse measurement data, indicating its potential to reveal combustion instabilities in measurement domains with minimal optical access.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised neural-implicit laser absorption tomography for quantitative imaging of unsteady flames
Molnar, Joseph P.
Xia, Jiangnan
Zhang, Rui
Grauer, Samuel J.
Liu, Chang
Optics
Fluid Dynamics
This paper presents a novel neural-implicit approach to laser absorption tomography (LAT) with an experimental demonstration. A coordinate neural network is used to represent thermochemical state variables as continuous functions of space and time. Unlike most existing neural methods for LAT, which rely on prior simulations and supervised training, our approach is based solely on LAT measurements, utilizing a differentiable observation operator with line parameters provided in a standard spectroscopy database format. Although reconstructing scalar fields from multi-beam absorbance data is an inherently ill-posed, nonlinear inverse problem, our continuous space-time parameterization supports physics-inspired regularization strategies and enables data assimilation. Synthetic and experimental tests are conducted to validate the method, demonstrating robust performance and reproducibility. We show that our neural-implicit approach to LAT can capture the dominant spatial modes of an unsteady flame from very sparse measurement data, indicating its potential to reveal combustion instabilities in measurement domains with minimal optical access.
title Unsupervised neural-implicit laser absorption tomography for quantitative imaging of unsteady flames
topic Optics
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08337