Consensus ranking by quantum annealing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Franch, Daniele, Zardini, Enrico, Blanzieri, Enrico, Pastorello, Davide
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Franch, Daniele
Zardini, Enrico
Blanzieri, Enrico
Pastorello, Davide
author_facet Franch, Daniele
Zardini, Enrico
Blanzieri, Enrico
Pastorello, Davide
contents Consensus ranking is a technique used to derive a single ranking that best represents the preferences of multiple individuals or systems. It aims to aggregate different rankings into one that minimizes overall disagreement or distance from each of the individual rankings. Kemeny ranking aggregation, in particular, is a widely used method in decision-making and social choice, with applications ranging from search engines to music recommendation systems. It seeks to determine a consensus ranking of a set of candidates based on the preferences of a group of individuals. However, existing quantum annealing algorithms face challenges in efficiently processing large datasets with many candidates. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of quantum annealing for Kemeny rank aggregation. Our approach identifies the pairwise preference matrix that represents the solution list and subsequently reconstructs the ranking using classical methods. This method already yields better results than existing approaches. Furthermore, we present a range of enhancements that significantly improve the proposed method's performance, thereby increasing the number of candidates that can be effectively handled. Finally, we evaluate the efficiency of our approach by comparing its performance and execution time with that of KwikSort, a well-known approximate algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08664
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Consensus ranking by quantum annealing
Franch, Daniele
Zardini, Enrico
Blanzieri, Enrico
Pastorello, Davide
Emerging Technologies
Consensus ranking is a technique used to derive a single ranking that best represents the preferences of multiple individuals or systems. It aims to aggregate different rankings into one that minimizes overall disagreement or distance from each of the individual rankings. Kemeny ranking aggregation, in particular, is a widely used method in decision-making and social choice, with applications ranging from search engines to music recommendation systems. It seeks to determine a consensus ranking of a set of candidates based on the preferences of a group of individuals. However, existing quantum annealing algorithms face challenges in efficiently processing large datasets with many candidates. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the performance of quantum annealing for Kemeny rank aggregation. Our approach identifies the pairwise preference matrix that represents the solution list and subsequently reconstructs the ranking using classical methods. This method already yields better results than existing approaches. Furthermore, we present a range of enhancements that significantly improve the proposed method's performance, thereby increasing the number of candidates that can be effectively handled. Finally, we evaluate the efficiency of our approach by comparing its performance and execution time with that of KwikSort, a well-known approximate algorithm.
title Consensus ranking by quantum annealing
topic Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08664