Formulas as Processes, Deadlock-Freedom as Choreographies (Extended Version)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Acclavio, Matteo, Manara, Giulia, Montesi, Fabrizio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Acclavio, Matteo
Manara, Giulia
Montesi, Fabrizio
author_facet Acclavio, Matteo
Manara, Giulia
Montesi, Fabrizio
contents We introduce a novel approach to studying properties of processes in the π-calculus based on a processes-as-formulas interpretation, by establishing a correspondence between specific sequent calculus derivations and computation trees in the reduction semantics of the recursion-free π-calculus. Our method provides a simple logical characterisation of deadlock-freedom for the recursion- and race-free fragment of the π-calculus, supporting key features such as cyclic dependencies and an independence of the name restriction and parallel operators. Based on this technique, we establish a strong completeness result for a nontrivial choreographic language: all deadlock-free and race-free finite π-calculus processes composed in parallel at the top level can be faithfully represented by a choreography. With these results, we show how the paradigm of computation-as-derivation extends the reach of logical methods for the study of concurrency, by bridging important gaps between logic, the expressiveness of the π-calculus, and the expressiveness of choreographic languages.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08928
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Formulas as Processes, Deadlock-Freedom as Choreographies (Extended Version)
Acclavio, Matteo
Manara, Giulia
Montesi, Fabrizio
Logic in Computer Science
We introduce a novel approach to studying properties of processes in the π-calculus based on a processes-as-formulas interpretation, by establishing a correspondence between specific sequent calculus derivations and computation trees in the reduction semantics of the recursion-free π-calculus. Our method provides a simple logical characterisation of deadlock-freedom for the recursion- and race-free fragment of the π-calculus, supporting key features such as cyclic dependencies and an independence of the name restriction and parallel operators. Based on this technique, we establish a strong completeness result for a nontrivial choreographic language: all deadlock-free and race-free finite π-calculus processes composed in parallel at the top level can be faithfully represented by a choreography. With these results, we show how the paradigm of computation-as-derivation extends the reach of logical methods for the study of concurrency, by bridging important gaps between logic, the expressiveness of the π-calculus, and the expressiveness of choreographic languages.
title Formulas as Processes, Deadlock-Freedom as Choreographies (Extended Version)
topic Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08928