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Autores principales: Ghosh, Oindrila, Jacobsen, Sunniva, Linden, Tim
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08978
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author Ghosh, Oindrila
Jacobsen, Sunniva
Linden, Tim
author_facet Ghosh, Oindrila
Jacobsen, Sunniva
Linden, Tim
contents Axion-like particles (ALPs) can be produced in the hot dense plasma of fireballs that develop in the initial stage of $γ$-ray burst (GRB) outflows. They can transport an enormous amount of energy away from the jet by propagating out of the fireball. The photons produced by the eventual decay of such ALPs do not reach a sufficient density to re-thermalize through pair production, preventing fireball re-emergence. Thus, the production of heavy ALPs disrupts the fireball and dims GRBs, allowing bright GRB observations to strongly constrain the existence of heavy ALPs. By adding ALP interactions to existing models of GRB fireballs, we set competitive bounds on the ALP-photon coupling down to $g_{a γγ} \sim 4 \times 10^{-12}~{\mathrm{GeV}^{-1}}$ for ALPs in the mass range of 200 MeV - 5 GeV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_08978
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy Axions Can Disrupt $γ$-ray Bursts
Ghosh, Oindrila
Jacobsen, Sunniva
Linden, Tim
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Axion-like particles (ALPs) can be produced in the hot dense plasma of fireballs that develop in the initial stage of $γ$-ray burst (GRB) outflows. They can transport an enormous amount of energy away from the jet by propagating out of the fireball. The photons produced by the eventual decay of such ALPs do not reach a sufficient density to re-thermalize through pair production, preventing fireball re-emergence. Thus, the production of heavy ALPs disrupts the fireball and dims GRBs, allowing bright GRB observations to strongly constrain the existence of heavy ALPs. By adding ALP interactions to existing models of GRB fireballs, we set competitive bounds on the ALP-photon coupling down to $g_{a γγ} \sim 4 \times 10^{-12}~{\mathrm{GeV}^{-1}}$ for ALPs in the mass range of 200 MeV - 5 GeV.
title Heavy Axions Can Disrupt $γ$-ray Bursts
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08978