_version_ 1866916568015831040
author Lee, Y. W. J.
Caleb, M.
Murphy, Tara
Lenc, E.
Kaplan, D. L.
Ferrario, L.
Wadiasingh, Z.
Anumarlapudi, A.
Hurley-Walker, N.
Karambelkar, V.
Ocker, S. K.
McSweeney, S.
Qiu, H.
Rajwade, K. M.
Zic, A.
Bannister, K. W.
Bhat, N. D. R.
Deller, A.
Dobie, D.
Driessen, L. N.
Gendreau, K.
Glowacki, M.
Gupta, V.
Jahns-Schindler, J. N.
Jaini, A.
James, C. W.
Kasliwal, M. M.
Lower, M. E.
Shannon, R. M.
Uttarkar, P. A.
Wang, Y.
Wang, Z.
author_facet Lee, Y. W. J.
Caleb, M.
Murphy, Tara
Lenc, E.
Kaplan, D. L.
Ferrario, L.
Wadiasingh, Z.
Anumarlapudi, A.
Hurley-Walker, N.
Karambelkar, V.
Ocker, S. K.
McSweeney, S.
Qiu, H.
Rajwade, K. M.
Zic, A.
Bannister, K. W.
Bhat, N. D. R.
Deller, A.
Dobie, D.
Driessen, L. N.
Gendreau, K.
Glowacki, M.
Gupta, V.
Jahns-Schindler, J. N.
Jaini, A.
James, C. W.
Kasliwal, M. M.
Lower, M. E.
Shannon, R. M.
Uttarkar, P. A.
Wang, Y.
Wang, Z.
contents Long-period radio transients are a novel class of astronomical objects characterised by prolonged periods ranging from 18 minutes to 54 minutes. They exhibit highly polarised, coherent, beamed radio emission lasting only 10--100 seconds. The intrinsic nature of these objects is subject to speculation, with highly magnetised white dwarfs and neutron stars being the prevailing candidates. Here we present ASKAP J183950.5-075635.0 (hereafter, ASKAP J1839-0756), boasting the longest known period of this class at 6.45 hours. It exhibits emission characteristics of an ordered dipolar magnetic field, with pulsar-like bright main pulses and weaker interpulses offset by about half a period are indicative of an oblique or orthogonal rotator. This phenomenon, observed for the first time in a long-period radio transient, confirms that the radio emission originates from both magnetic poles and that the observed period corresponds to the rotation period. The spectroscopic and polarimetric properties of ASKAP J1839-0756 are consistent with a neutron star origin, and this object is a crucial piece of evidence in our understanding of long-period radio sources and their links to neutron stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09133
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The emission of interpulses by a 6.45-hour period coherent radio transient
Lee, Y. W. J.
Caleb, M.
Murphy, Tara
Lenc, E.
Kaplan, D. L.
Ferrario, L.
Wadiasingh, Z.
Anumarlapudi, A.
Hurley-Walker, N.
Karambelkar, V.
Ocker, S. K.
McSweeney, S.
Qiu, H.
Rajwade, K. M.
Zic, A.
Bannister, K. W.
Bhat, N. D. R.
Deller, A.
Dobie, D.
Driessen, L. N.
Gendreau, K.
Glowacki, M.
Gupta, V.
Jahns-Schindler, J. N.
Jaini, A.
James, C. W.
Kasliwal, M. M.
Lower, M. E.
Shannon, R. M.
Uttarkar, P. A.
Wang, Y.
Wang, Z.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Long-period radio transients are a novel class of astronomical objects characterised by prolonged periods ranging from 18 minutes to 54 minutes. They exhibit highly polarised, coherent, beamed radio emission lasting only 10--100 seconds. The intrinsic nature of these objects is subject to speculation, with highly magnetised white dwarfs and neutron stars being the prevailing candidates. Here we present ASKAP J183950.5-075635.0 (hereafter, ASKAP J1839-0756), boasting the longest known period of this class at 6.45 hours. It exhibits emission characteristics of an ordered dipolar magnetic field, with pulsar-like bright main pulses and weaker interpulses offset by about half a period are indicative of an oblique or orthogonal rotator. This phenomenon, observed for the first time in a long-period radio transient, confirms that the radio emission originates from both magnetic poles and that the observed period corresponds to the rotation period. The spectroscopic and polarimetric properties of ASKAP J1839-0756 are consistent with a neutron star origin, and this object is a crucial piece of evidence in our understanding of long-period radio sources and their links to neutron stars.
title The emission of interpulses by a 6.45-hour period coherent radio transient
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09133