Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of superconducting (La,Pr)3Ni2O7/SrLaAlO4 heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Peng, Zhou, Guangdi, Lv, Wei, Li, Yueying, Yue, Changming, Huang, Haoliang, Xu, Lizhi, Shen, Jianchang, Miao, Yu, Song, Wenhua, Nie, Zihao, Chen, Yaqi, Wang, Heng, Chen, Weiqiang, Huang, Yaobo, Chen, Zhen-Hua, Qian, Tian, Lin, Junhao, He, Junfeng, Sun, Yu-Jie, Chen, Zhuoyu, Xue, Qi-Kun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Peng
Zhou, Guangdi
Lv, Wei
Li, Yueying
Yue, Changming
Huang, Haoliang
Xu, Lizhi
Shen, Jianchang
Miao, Yu
Song, Wenhua
Nie, Zihao
Chen, Yaqi
Wang, Heng
Chen, Weiqiang
Huang, Yaobo
Chen, Zhen-Hua
Qian, Tian
Lin, Junhao
He, Junfeng
Sun, Yu-Jie
Chen, Zhuoyu
Xue, Qi-Kun
author_facet Li, Peng
Zhou, Guangdi
Lv, Wei
Li, Yueying
Yue, Changming
Huang, Haoliang
Xu, Lizhi
Shen, Jianchang
Miao, Yu
Song, Wenhua
Nie, Zihao
Chen, Yaqi
Wang, Heng
Chen, Weiqiang
Huang, Yaobo
Chen, Zhen-Hua
Qian, Tian
Lin, Junhao
He, Junfeng
Sun, Yu-Jie
Chen, Zhuoyu
Xue, Qi-Kun
contents Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelate thin film superconductors discovered under ambient pressure enable vast possibilities for investigating electronic structures of the superconducting state. Here, we report angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements of 1, 2, and 3 unit-cell epitaxial La2.85Pr0.15Ni2O7 films grown on SrLaAlO4 substates, through pure-oxygen in situ sample transportation. Evidence obtained using photons with distinct probing depths shows that conduction is localized primarily at the first unit cell near the interface. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), together with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), indicates that interfacial Sr diffusion and pronounced p-d hybridization gradient may collectively account for the interfacial confinement of conduction. Fermi surface maps reveal hole doping compared to non-superconducting ambient-pressure bulk crystals. Measurements of dispersive band structures suggest the contributions from both Ni dx2-y2 and dz2 orbitals at the Fermi level. Density functional theory (DFT) + U calculations capture qualitative features of the ARPES results, consistent with a hole-doped scenario. These findings constrain theoretical models of the superconducting mechanism and suggest potential for enhancing superconductivity in nickelates under ambient pressure.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09255
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of superconducting (La,Pr)3Ni2O7/SrLaAlO4 heterostructures
Li, Peng
Zhou, Guangdi
Lv, Wei
Li, Yueying
Yue, Changming
Huang, Haoliang
Xu, Lizhi
Shen, Jianchang
Miao, Yu
Song, Wenhua
Nie, Zihao
Chen, Yaqi
Wang, Heng
Chen, Weiqiang
Huang, Yaobo
Chen, Zhen-Hua
Qian, Tian
Lin, Junhao
He, Junfeng
Sun, Yu-Jie
Chen, Zhuoyu
Xue, Qi-Kun
Superconductivity
Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer nickelate thin film superconductors discovered under ambient pressure enable vast possibilities for investigating electronic structures of the superconducting state. Here, we report angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements of 1, 2, and 3 unit-cell epitaxial La2.85Pr0.15Ni2O7 films grown on SrLaAlO4 substates, through pure-oxygen in situ sample transportation. Evidence obtained using photons with distinct probing depths shows that conduction is localized primarily at the first unit cell near the interface. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), together with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), indicates that interfacial Sr diffusion and pronounced p-d hybridization gradient may collectively account for the interfacial confinement of conduction. Fermi surface maps reveal hole doping compared to non-superconducting ambient-pressure bulk crystals. Measurements of dispersive band structures suggest the contributions from both Ni dx2-y2 and dz2 orbitals at the Fermi level. Density functional theory (DFT) + U calculations capture qualitative features of the ARPES results, consistent with a hole-doped scenario. These findings constrain theoretical models of the superconducting mechanism and suggest potential for enhancing superconductivity in nickelates under ambient pressure.
title Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of superconducting (La,Pr)3Ni2O7/SrLaAlO4 heterostructures
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09255