Invariant Reduction for Partial Differential Equations. II: The General Framework

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Hauptverfasser: Druzhkov, Kostya, Cheviakov, Alexei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Druzhkov, Kostya
Cheviakov, Alexei
author_facet Druzhkov, Kostya
Cheviakov, Alexei
contents For a system of partial differential equations (PDEs) $F = 0$ admitting a local (point, contact, or higher) symmetry $X$ with the characteristic $φ$, invariant solutions satisfy the reduced system $F = φ= 0$. We propose a framework that allows, for every $X$-invariant conservation law, presymplectic structure, variational principle, or another geometric structure of the given PDE system $F = 0$, to systematically calculate its corresponding reduced form that describes the corresponding structure for the reduced system $F = φ= 0$. In particular, we show in what way Noether's theorem holding for the given PDE system is inherited by the reduced PDE system. We consider several detailed examples, including cases of point and higher symmetry invariance. The proposed framework is directly applicable to a wide range of PDE models, including complex PDE systems of contemporary interest arising across disciplines, where symmetry reduction is essential for analysis and simulation, as well as to integrable, Lagrangian, and gauge systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09313
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Invariant Reduction for Partial Differential Equations. II: The General Framework
Druzhkov, Kostya
Cheviakov, Alexei
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
For a system of partial differential equations (PDEs) $F = 0$ admitting a local (point, contact, or higher) symmetry $X$ with the characteristic $φ$, invariant solutions satisfy the reduced system $F = φ= 0$. We propose a framework that allows, for every $X$-invariant conservation law, presymplectic structure, variational principle, or another geometric structure of the given PDE system $F = 0$, to systematically calculate its corresponding reduced form that describes the corresponding structure for the reduced system $F = φ= 0$. In particular, we show in what way Noether's theorem holding for the given PDE system is inherited by the reduced PDE system. We consider several detailed examples, including cases of point and higher symmetry invariance. The proposed framework is directly applicable to a wide range of PDE models, including complex PDE systems of contemporary interest arising across disciplines, where symmetry reduction is essential for analysis and simulation, as well as to integrable, Lagrangian, and gauge systems.
title Invariant Reduction for Partial Differential Equations. II: The General Framework
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09313