On Learning Informative Trajectory Embeddings for Imitation, Classification and Regression

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ge, Zichang, Chen, Changyu, Sinha, Arunesh, Varakantham, Pradeep
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ge, Zichang
Chen, Changyu
Sinha, Arunesh
Varakantham, Pradeep
author_facet Ge, Zichang
Chen, Changyu
Sinha, Arunesh
Varakantham, Pradeep
contents In real-world sequential decision making tasks like autonomous driving, robotics, and healthcare, learning from observed state-action trajectories is critical for tasks like imitation, classification, and clustering. For example, self-driving cars must replicate human driving behaviors, while robots and healthcare systems benefit from modeling decision sequences, whether or not they come from expert data. Existing trajectory encoding methods often focus on specific tasks or rely on reward signals, limiting their ability to generalize across domains and tasks. Inspired by the success of embedding models like CLIP and BERT in static domains, we propose a novel method for embedding state-action trajectories into a latent space that captures the skills and competencies in the dynamic underlying decision-making processes. This method operates without the need for reward labels, enabling better generalization across diverse domains and tasks. Our contributions are threefold: (1) We introduce a trajectory embedding approach that captures multiple abilities from state-action data. (2) The learned embeddings exhibit strong representational power across downstream tasks, including imitation, classification, clustering, and regression. (3) The embeddings demonstrate unique properties, such as controlling agent behaviors in IQ-Learn and an additive structure in the latent space. Experimental results confirm that our method outperforms traditional approaches, offering more flexible and powerful trajectory representations for various applications. Our code is available at https://github.com/Erasmo1015/vte.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Learning Informative Trajectory Embeddings for Imitation, Classification and Regression
Ge, Zichang
Chen, Changyu
Sinha, Arunesh
Varakantham, Pradeep
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In real-world sequential decision making tasks like autonomous driving, robotics, and healthcare, learning from observed state-action trajectories is critical for tasks like imitation, classification, and clustering. For example, self-driving cars must replicate human driving behaviors, while robots and healthcare systems benefit from modeling decision sequences, whether or not they come from expert data. Existing trajectory encoding methods often focus on specific tasks or rely on reward signals, limiting their ability to generalize across domains and tasks. Inspired by the success of embedding models like CLIP and BERT in static domains, we propose a novel method for embedding state-action trajectories into a latent space that captures the skills and competencies in the dynamic underlying decision-making processes. This method operates without the need for reward labels, enabling better generalization across diverse domains and tasks. Our contributions are threefold: (1) We introduce a trajectory embedding approach that captures multiple abilities from state-action data. (2) The learned embeddings exhibit strong representational power across downstream tasks, including imitation, classification, clustering, and regression. (3) The embeddings demonstrate unique properties, such as controlling agent behaviors in IQ-Learn and an additive structure in the latent space. Experimental results confirm that our method outperforms traditional approaches, offering more flexible and powerful trajectory representations for various applications. Our code is available at https://github.com/Erasmo1015/vte.
title On Learning Informative Trajectory Embeddings for Imitation, Classification and Regression
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09327