The Schützenberger groups and maximal subgroups of tropical matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Aird, Thomas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Aird, Thomas
author_facet Aird, Thomas
contents We classify the Schützenberger groups of the category of matrices over the tropical semiring, $M(\mathbb{T})$, in doing so, we obtain a classification for the Schützenberger groups of the semigroupoid of matrices over the finitary tropical semiring, $M(\mathbb{F}\mathbb{T})$. We then classify the maximal subgroups of the monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over the tropical semiring, $M_n(\mathbb{T})$, for all $n \in \mathbb{N}$; generalising a result in the literature and correcting an erroneous proof. We proceed to show that for some $n \in \mathbb{N}$ there exists a group which appears as a Schützenberger group of $M_n(\mathbb{T})$ but does not appear as a maximal subgroup.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09501
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Schützenberger groups and maximal subgroups of tropical matrices
Aird, Thomas
Group Theory
Rings and Algebras
20H99 (Primary) 16Y60, 12K10, 20M10
We classify the Schützenberger groups of the category of matrices over the tropical semiring, $M(\mathbb{T})$, in doing so, we obtain a classification for the Schützenberger groups of the semigroupoid of matrices over the finitary tropical semiring, $M(\mathbb{F}\mathbb{T})$. We then classify the maximal subgroups of the monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over the tropical semiring, $M_n(\mathbb{T})$, for all $n \in \mathbb{N}$; generalising a result in the literature and correcting an erroneous proof. We proceed to show that for some $n \in \mathbb{N}$ there exists a group which appears as a Schützenberger group of $M_n(\mathbb{T})$ but does not appear as a maximal subgroup.
title The Schützenberger groups and maximal subgroups of tropical matrices
topic Group Theory
Rings and Algebras
20H99 (Primary) 16Y60, 12K10, 20M10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09501