Ferroelectricity in layered bismuth oxide down to 1 nanometer

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Hauptverfasser: Yang, Qianqian, Hu, Jingcong, Fang, Yue-Wen, Jia, Yueyang, Yang, Rui, Deng, Shiqing, Lu, Yue, Dieguez, Oswaldo, Fan, Longlong, Zheng, Dongxing, Zhang, Xixiang, Dong, Yongqi, Luo, Zhenlin, Wang, Zhen, Wang, Huanhua, Sui, Manling, Xing, Xianran, Chen, Jun, Tian, Jianjun, Zhang, Linxing
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yang, Qianqian
Hu, Jingcong
Fang, Yue-Wen
Jia, Yueyang
Yang, Rui
Deng, Shiqing
Lu, Yue
Dieguez, Oswaldo
Fan, Longlong
Zheng, Dongxing
Zhang, Xixiang
Dong, Yongqi
Luo, Zhenlin
Wang, Zhen
Wang, Huanhua
Sui, Manling
Xing, Xianran
Chen, Jun
Tian, Jianjun
Zhang, Linxing
author_facet Yang, Qianqian
Hu, Jingcong
Fang, Yue-Wen
Jia, Yueyang
Yang, Rui
Deng, Shiqing
Lu, Yue
Dieguez, Oswaldo
Fan, Longlong
Zheng, Dongxing
Zhang, Xixiang
Dong, Yongqi
Luo, Zhenlin
Wang, Zhen
Wang, Huanhua
Sui, Manling
Xing, Xianran
Chen, Jun
Tian, Jianjun
Zhang, Linxing
contents Atomic-scale ferroelectrics are of great interest for high-density electronics, particularly field-effect transistors, low-power logic, and nonvolatile memories. We devised a film with a layered structure of bismuth oxide that can stabilize the ferroelectric state down to 1 nanometer through samarium bondage. This film can be grown on a variety of substrates with a cost-effective chemical solution deposition. We observed a standard ferroelectric hysteresis loop down to a thickness of ~1 nanometer. The thin films with thicknesses that range from 1 to 4.56 nanometers possess a relatively large remanent polarization from 17 to 50 microcoulombs per square centimeter. We verified the structure with first-principles calculations, which also pointed to the material being a lone pair-driven ferroelectric material. The structure design of the ultrathin ferroelectric films has great potential for the manufacturing of atomic-scale electronic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferroelectricity in layered bismuth oxide down to 1 nanometer
Yang, Qianqian
Hu, Jingcong
Fang, Yue-Wen
Jia, Yueyang
Yang, Rui
Deng, Shiqing
Lu, Yue
Dieguez, Oswaldo
Fan, Longlong
Zheng, Dongxing
Zhang, Xixiang
Dong, Yongqi
Luo, Zhenlin
Wang, Zhen
Wang, Huanhua
Sui, Manling
Xing, Xianran
Chen, Jun
Tian, Jianjun
Zhang, Linxing
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Atomic-scale ferroelectrics are of great interest for high-density electronics, particularly field-effect transistors, low-power logic, and nonvolatile memories. We devised a film with a layered structure of bismuth oxide that can stabilize the ferroelectric state down to 1 nanometer through samarium bondage. This film can be grown on a variety of substrates with a cost-effective chemical solution deposition. We observed a standard ferroelectric hysteresis loop down to a thickness of ~1 nanometer. The thin films with thicknesses that range from 1 to 4.56 nanometers possess a relatively large remanent polarization from 17 to 50 microcoulombs per square centimeter. We verified the structure with first-principles calculations, which also pointed to the material being a lone pair-driven ferroelectric material. The structure design of the ultrathin ferroelectric films has great potential for the manufacturing of atomic-scale electronic devices.
title Ferroelectricity in layered bismuth oxide down to 1 nanometer
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09549