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Main Authors: Magnus, P. D., Buccella, Alessandra, D'Cruz, Jason
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09910
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author Magnus, P. D.
Buccella, Alessandra
D'Cruz, Jason
author_facet Magnus, P. D.
Buccella, Alessandra
D'Cruz, Jason
contents Apologies serve essential functions for moral agents such as expressing remorse, taking responsibility, and repairing trust. LLM-based chatbots routinely produce output that has the linguistic form of an apology. However, they do this simply because they are echoing the kinds of things that humans say. Moreover, there are reasons to think that chatbots are not the kind of linguistic or moral agents capable of apology. To put the point bluntly: Chatbot apologies are bullshit. This paper explores this concern and develops it beyond the epithet, drawing on the nature of morally serious apologies, the linguistic agency required to perform them, and the moral agency required for them to matter. We conclude by considering some consequences for how chatbots should be designed and how we ought to think about them.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09910
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chatbot apologies: Beyond bullshit
Magnus, P. D.
Buccella, Alessandra
D'Cruz, Jason
Human-Computer Interaction
Apologies serve essential functions for moral agents such as expressing remorse, taking responsibility, and repairing trust. LLM-based chatbots routinely produce output that has the linguistic form of an apology. However, they do this simply because they are echoing the kinds of things that humans say. Moreover, there are reasons to think that chatbots are not the kind of linguistic or moral agents capable of apology. To put the point bluntly: Chatbot apologies are bullshit. This paper explores this concern and develops it beyond the epithet, drawing on the nature of morally serious apologies, the linguistic agency required to perform them, and the moral agency required for them to matter. We conclude by considering some consequences for how chatbots should be designed and how we ought to think about them.
title Chatbot apologies: Beyond bullshit
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09910