A Multi-Scale Feature Extraction and Fusion Deep Learning Method for Classification of Wheat Diseases

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Saleem, Sajjad, Hussain, Adil, Majeed, Nabila, Akhtar, Zahid, Siddique, Kamran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Saleem, Sajjad
Hussain, Adil
Majeed, Nabila
Akhtar, Zahid
Siddique, Kamran
author_facet Saleem, Sajjad
Hussain, Adil
Majeed, Nabila
Akhtar, Zahid
Siddique, Kamran
contents Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf rust, and crown and root rot. Addressing conditions like crown and root rot, this study introduces an innovative approach that integrates multi-scale feature extraction with advanced image segmentation techniques to enhance classification accuracy. The proposed method uses neural network models Xception, Inception V3, and ResNet 50 to train on a large wheat disease classification dataset 2020 in conjunction with an ensemble of machine vision classifiers, including voting and stacking. The study shows that the suggested methodology has a superior accuracy of 99.75% in the classification of wheat diseases when compared to current state-of-the-art approaches. A deep learning ensemble model Xception showed the highest accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09938
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Multi-Scale Feature Extraction and Fusion Deep Learning Method for Classification of Wheat Diseases
Saleem, Sajjad
Hussain, Adil
Majeed, Nabila
Akhtar, Zahid
Siddique, Kamran
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Wheat is an important source of dietary fiber and protein that is negatively impacted by a number of risks to its growth. The difficulty of identifying and classifying wheat diseases is discussed with an emphasis on wheat loose smut, leaf rust, and crown and root rot. Addressing conditions like crown and root rot, this study introduces an innovative approach that integrates multi-scale feature extraction with advanced image segmentation techniques to enhance classification accuracy. The proposed method uses neural network models Xception, Inception V3, and ResNet 50 to train on a large wheat disease classification dataset 2020 in conjunction with an ensemble of machine vision classifiers, including voting and stacking. The study shows that the suggested methodology has a superior accuracy of 99.75% in the classification of wheat diseases when compared to current state-of-the-art approaches. A deep learning ensemble model Xception showed the highest accuracy.
title A Multi-Scale Feature Extraction and Fusion Deep Learning Method for Classification of Wheat Diseases
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09938