Simultaneous achievement of large anomalous Nernst effect and reduced thermal conductivity in sintered polycrystalline topological Heusler ferromagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Oyanagi, Koichi, Sepehri-Amin, Hossein, Takamori, Kenta, Tadano, Terumasa, Imamura, Takumi, Nagasawa, Ren, Mahalingam, Krishnan, Hirai, Takamasa, Ando, Fuyuki, Sakuraba, Yuya, Kobayashi, Satoru, Uchida, Ken-ichi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Oyanagi, Koichi
Sepehri-Amin, Hossein
Takamori, Kenta
Tadano, Terumasa
Imamura, Takumi
Nagasawa, Ren
Mahalingam, Krishnan
Hirai, Takamasa
Ando, Fuyuki
Sakuraba, Yuya
Kobayashi, Satoru
Uchida, Ken-ichi
author_facet Oyanagi, Koichi
Sepehri-Amin, Hossein
Takamori, Kenta
Tadano, Terumasa
Imamura, Takumi
Nagasawa, Ren
Mahalingam, Krishnan
Hirai, Takamasa
Ando, Fuyuki
Sakuraba, Yuya
Kobayashi, Satoru
Uchida, Ken-ichi
contents This study reports the observation of the large anomalous Nernst effect in polycrystalline ferromagnetic Co$_{2}$MnGa (CMG) slabs prepared by a spark plasma sintering method. By optimizing the sintering conditions, the anomalous Nernst coefficient reaches ~7.5 $μ$V K$^{-1}$ at room temperature, comparable to the highest value reported in the single-crystalline CMG slabs. Owing to the sizable anomalous Nernst coefficient and reduced thermal conductivity, the dimensionless figure of merit in our optimized CMG slab shows the record-high value of ~8$\times$10$^{-4}$ at room temperature. With the aid of the nano/microstructure characterization and first-principles phonon calculation, this study discusses the dependence of the transport properties on the degree of crystalline ordering and morphology of crystal-domain boundaries in the sintered CMG slabs. The results reveal a potential of polycrystalline topological materials for transverse thermoelectric applications, enabling the construction of large-scale modules.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_09965
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simultaneous achievement of large anomalous Nernst effect and reduced thermal conductivity in sintered polycrystalline topological Heusler ferromagnets
Oyanagi, Koichi
Sepehri-Amin, Hossein
Takamori, Kenta
Tadano, Terumasa
Imamura, Takumi
Nagasawa, Ren
Mahalingam, Krishnan
Hirai, Takamasa
Ando, Fuyuki
Sakuraba, Yuya
Kobayashi, Satoru
Uchida, Ken-ichi
Materials Science
Applied Physics
This study reports the observation of the large anomalous Nernst effect in polycrystalline ferromagnetic Co$_{2}$MnGa (CMG) slabs prepared by a spark plasma sintering method. By optimizing the sintering conditions, the anomalous Nernst coefficient reaches ~7.5 $μ$V K$^{-1}$ at room temperature, comparable to the highest value reported in the single-crystalline CMG slabs. Owing to the sizable anomalous Nernst coefficient and reduced thermal conductivity, the dimensionless figure of merit in our optimized CMG slab shows the record-high value of ~8$\times$10$^{-4}$ at room temperature. With the aid of the nano/microstructure characterization and first-principles phonon calculation, this study discusses the dependence of the transport properties on the degree of crystalline ordering and morphology of crystal-domain boundaries in the sintered CMG slabs. The results reveal a potential of polycrystalline topological materials for transverse thermoelectric applications, enabling the construction of large-scale modules.
title Simultaneous achievement of large anomalous Nernst effect and reduced thermal conductivity in sintered polycrystalline topological Heusler ferromagnets
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09965