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Main Authors: Aydın, A., Sundu, H., Süngü, J. Y., Veliev, E. Veli
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10191
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author Aydın, A.
Sundu, H.
Süngü, J. Y.
Veliev, E. Veli
author_facet Aydın, A.
Sundu, H.
Süngü, J. Y.
Veliev, E. Veli
contents Temperature dependences of masses and current couplings of the ground state of the fully heavy tetraquarks $T_{4c}$ and $T_{4b}$, composed of charm $(c)$ and bottom $(b)$ quarks and antiquarks with spin-parities $J^{PC} = 0^{++}$ are evaluated in the diquark antidiquark picture using Thermal QCD Sum Rules including vacuum condensates up to dimension four. The calculated values for $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ and $bb\bar{b}\bar{b}$ tetraquark states at $T=0$ align well with the experimental data on the broad structures. Based on the numerical analyses around the critical temperature, the mass of the $T_{4c}$ state decreases by $8\%$ compared to its vacuum state, while for its b partner, this percentage is approximately $3.3\%$. For the decay constants, the reductions are approximately $71\%$ and $66.6\%$, respectively. The precise exploration of tetraquark states awaits future scrutiny in upcoming experiments, including Belle II, Super-B, PANDA, and LHCb.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalar fully-charm and bottom tetraquarks under extreme temperatures
Aydın, A.
Sundu, H.
Süngü, J. Y.
Veliev, E. Veli
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Temperature dependences of masses and current couplings of the ground state of the fully heavy tetraquarks $T_{4c}$ and $T_{4b}$, composed of charm $(c)$ and bottom $(b)$ quarks and antiquarks with spin-parities $J^{PC} = 0^{++}$ are evaluated in the diquark antidiquark picture using Thermal QCD Sum Rules including vacuum condensates up to dimension four. The calculated values for $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ and $bb\bar{b}\bar{b}$ tetraquark states at $T=0$ align well with the experimental data on the broad structures. Based on the numerical analyses around the critical temperature, the mass of the $T_{4c}$ state decreases by $8\%$ compared to its vacuum state, while for its b partner, this percentage is approximately $3.3\%$. For the decay constants, the reductions are approximately $71\%$ and $66.6\%$, respectively. The precise exploration of tetraquark states awaits future scrutiny in upcoming experiments, including Belle II, Super-B, PANDA, and LHCb.
title Scalar fully-charm and bottom tetraquarks under extreme temperatures
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10191