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Main Authors: Smith, Preston M., Gemmill, Jill, Hancock, David Y., O'Shea, Brian W., Snapp-Childs, Winona, Wilgenbusch, James
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10264
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author Smith, Preston M.
Gemmill, Jill
Hancock, David Y.
O'Shea, Brian W.
Snapp-Childs, Winona
Wilgenbusch, James
author_facet Smith, Preston M.
Gemmill, Jill
Hancock, David Y.
O'Shea, Brian W.
Snapp-Childs, Winona
Wilgenbusch, James
contents High-performance computing (HPC) is widely used in higher education for modeling, simulation, and AI applications. A critical piece of infrastructure with which to secure funding, attract and retain faculty, and teach students, supercomputers come with high capital and operating costs that must be considered against other competing priorities. This study applies the concepts of the production function model from economics with two thrusts: 1) to evaluate if previous research on building a model for quantifying the value of investment in research computing is generalizable to a wider set of universities, and 2) to define a model with which to capacity plan HPC investment, based on institutional production - inverting the production function. We show that the production function model does appear to generalize, showing positive institutional returns from the investment in computing resources and staff. We do, however, find that the relative relationships between model inputs and outputs vary across institutions, which can often be attributed to understandable institution-specific factors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Application of the Cyberinfrastructure Production Function Model to R1 Institutions
Smith, Preston M.
Gemmill, Jill
Hancock, David Y.
O'Shea, Brian W.
Snapp-Childs, Winona
Wilgenbusch, James
Computers and Society
High-performance computing (HPC) is widely used in higher education for modeling, simulation, and AI applications. A critical piece of infrastructure with which to secure funding, attract and retain faculty, and teach students, supercomputers come with high capital and operating costs that must be considered against other competing priorities. This study applies the concepts of the production function model from economics with two thrusts: 1) to evaluate if previous research on building a model for quantifying the value of investment in research computing is generalizable to a wider set of universities, and 2) to define a model with which to capacity plan HPC investment, based on institutional production - inverting the production function. We show that the production function model does appear to generalize, showing positive institutional returns from the investment in computing resources and staff. We do, however, find that the relative relationships between model inputs and outputs vary across institutions, which can often be attributed to understandable institution-specific factors.
title Application of the Cyberinfrastructure Production Function Model to R1 Institutions
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10264