Carbon Trapping Efficiency of Hydropower Reservoirs under the Influence of a Tropical Climate

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Santos, Marco Aurelio dos, Matvienko, Bohdan, Sikar, Elizabeth, Damazio, Jorge Machado, Amorim, Marcelo Andrade, Vidal, Marcela, Ferreira, Marcos Manoel, de Jesus, Karen, Couto, Gustavo, Sikar, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Santos, Marco Aurelio dos
Matvienko, Bohdan
Sikar, Elizabeth
Damazio, Jorge Machado
Amorim, Marcelo Andrade
Vidal, Marcela
Ferreira, Marcos Manoel
de Jesus, Karen
Couto, Gustavo
Sikar, Daniel
author_facet Santos, Marco Aurelio dos
Matvienko, Bohdan
Sikar, Elizabeth
Damazio, Jorge Machado
Amorim, Marcelo Andrade
Vidal, Marcela
Ferreira, Marcos Manoel
de Jesus, Karen
Couto, Gustavo
Sikar, Daniel
contents Sedimentation in hydroelectric reservoirs is strongly impacted by anthropogenic activities within their upstream drainage basins. These activities, encompassing soil erosion and various other human-induced actions, have significant consequences for sedimentation patterns. This issue has been a subject of prolonged study, as sedimentation directly undermines the water storage capacity of reservoirs, consequently diminishing the overall efficiency of hydroelectric operations. Several scientists have dedicated their efforts to addressing the matter of reservoir sedimentation. This pursuit has led to the formulation of an indicator known as Sediment Trap Efficiency (STE), serving as a metric that quantifies the proportion of sedimentation within reservoirs relative to the influx of sediment from their upstream sources. This study seeks to present findings pertaining to carbon trapping efficiency observed across seven hydroelectric reservoirs in Brazil. The objective is to demonstrate the substantial relevance of carbon accumulation within these aquatic environments within the context of the carbon balance frameworks previously established.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10400
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Carbon Trapping Efficiency of Hydropower Reservoirs under the Influence of a Tropical Climate
Santos, Marco Aurelio dos
Matvienko, Bohdan
Sikar, Elizabeth
Damazio, Jorge Machado
Amorim, Marcelo Andrade
Vidal, Marcela
Ferreira, Marcos Manoel
de Jesus, Karen
Couto, Gustavo
Sikar, Daniel
Geophysics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Sedimentation in hydroelectric reservoirs is strongly impacted by anthropogenic activities within their upstream drainage basins. These activities, encompassing soil erosion and various other human-induced actions, have significant consequences for sedimentation patterns. This issue has been a subject of prolonged study, as sedimentation directly undermines the water storage capacity of reservoirs, consequently diminishing the overall efficiency of hydroelectric operations. Several scientists have dedicated their efforts to addressing the matter of reservoir sedimentation. This pursuit has led to the formulation of an indicator known as Sediment Trap Efficiency (STE), serving as a metric that quantifies the proportion of sedimentation within reservoirs relative to the influx of sediment from their upstream sources. This study seeks to present findings pertaining to carbon trapping efficiency observed across seven hydroelectric reservoirs in Brazil. The objective is to demonstrate the substantial relevance of carbon accumulation within these aquatic environments within the context of the carbon balance frameworks previously established.
title Carbon Trapping Efficiency of Hydropower Reservoirs under the Influence of a Tropical Climate
topic Geophysics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10400