Constituent Quark-model for BaryonsTh. Harmonic confinement and Two-body Meson-exchange Potentials

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Main Author: Rijken, Th. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rijken, Th. A.
author_facet Rijken, Th. A.
contents Soft Two-body potentials between the constituent quarks of the nucleon are derived using harmonic oscillator, i.e. gaussian, quark wave-functions. The gaussian wave-functions are very suited for applications with the ESC soft-core interactions, which employ gaussian form factors. In these notes using the Fourier transformation to momentum space the local and non-local contributions of the potentials based on the ESC meson-quark-quark vertices are evaluated. Using the ESC16 parameters translated to the quark-level leads to parameter free two-body and three-body diquark and triquark meson-exchange interactions. Applications to the SU(3) baryon-octet states and the $Δ_{33}$ resonance are performed., within the CQM using a harmonic confinement potential, leading to a satisfactory picture with relativistic constituent quarks. We present two versioins for the $N-Δ$ splitting: (i) model A with the instanton interaction, and (ii) model B with a large color-magnetic interaction from an almost point like OGE. The size of the baryons $\approx$ 1 fm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10497
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constituent Quark-model for BaryonsTh. Harmonic confinement and Two-body Meson-exchange Potentials
Rijken, Th. A.
Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Soft Two-body potentials between the constituent quarks of the nucleon are derived using harmonic oscillator, i.e. gaussian, quark wave-functions. The gaussian wave-functions are very suited for applications with the ESC soft-core interactions, which employ gaussian form factors. In these notes using the Fourier transformation to momentum space the local and non-local contributions of the potentials based on the ESC meson-quark-quark vertices are evaluated. Using the ESC16 parameters translated to the quark-level leads to parameter free two-body and three-body diquark and triquark meson-exchange interactions. Applications to the SU(3) baryon-octet states and the $Δ_{33}$ resonance are performed., within the CQM using a harmonic confinement potential, leading to a satisfactory picture with relativistic constituent quarks. We present two versioins for the $N-Δ$ splitting: (i) model A with the instanton interaction, and (ii) model B with a large color-magnetic interaction from an almost point like OGE. The size of the baryons $\approx$ 1 fm.
title Constituent Quark-model for BaryonsTh. Harmonic confinement and Two-body Meson-exchange Potentials
topic Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10497