(H)ALPing the 511 keV line: A thermal DM interpretation of the 511 keV emission

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aghaie, Mohammad, Luque, Pedro De la Torre, Dondarini, Alessandro, Gaggero, Daniele, Marino, Giulio, Panci, Paolo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866915870217863168
author Aghaie, Mohammad
Luque, Pedro De la Torre
Dondarini, Alessandro
Gaggero, Daniele
Marino, Giulio
Panci, Paolo
author_facet Aghaie, Mohammad
Luque, Pedro De la Torre
Dondarini, Alessandro
Gaggero, Daniele
Marino, Giulio
Panci, Paolo
contents We propose a novel framework where MeV-scale Dirac Dark Matter annihilates into axion-like particles, providing a natural explanation for the 511 keV gamma-ray line observed in the Galactic Center. The relic abundance is determined by p-wave annihilation into two axion-like particles, while s-wave annihilation into three axion-like particles, decaying into $e^+ e^-$ pairs, accounts for the line intensity. Remarkably, this model, assuming a standard Navarro-Frenk-White profile, reproduces the observed emission morphology, satisfies in-flight annihilation and cosmological bounds, and achieves the correct relic density, offering a compelling resolution to this longstanding anomaly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10504
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle (H)ALPing the 511 keV line: A thermal DM interpretation of the 511 keV emission
Aghaie, Mohammad
Luque, Pedro De la Torre
Dondarini, Alessandro
Gaggero, Daniele
Marino, Giulio
Panci, Paolo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We propose a novel framework where MeV-scale Dirac Dark Matter annihilates into axion-like particles, providing a natural explanation for the 511 keV gamma-ray line observed in the Galactic Center. The relic abundance is determined by p-wave annihilation into two axion-like particles, while s-wave annihilation into three axion-like particles, decaying into $e^+ e^-$ pairs, accounts for the line intensity. Remarkably, this model, assuming a standard Navarro-Frenk-White profile, reproduces the observed emission morphology, satisfies in-flight annihilation and cosmological bounds, and achieves the correct relic density, offering a compelling resolution to this longstanding anomaly.
title (H)ALPing the 511 keV line: A thermal DM interpretation of the 511 keV emission
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10504