Electrical and Structural Properties of In-Situ MOCVD Grown Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs

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Main Authors: Bhuiyan, A F M Anhar Uddin, Meng, Lingyu, Yu, Dong Su, Dhara, Sushovan, Huang, Hsien-Lien, Vangipuram, Vijay Gopal Thirupakuzi, Hwang, Jinwoo, Rajan, Siddharth, Zhao, Hongping
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Published: 2025
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author Bhuiyan, A F M Anhar Uddin
Meng, Lingyu
Yu, Dong Su
Dhara, Sushovan
Huang, Hsien-Lien
Vangipuram, Vijay Gopal Thirupakuzi
Hwang, Jinwoo
Rajan, Siddharth
Zhao, Hongping
author_facet Bhuiyan, A F M Anhar Uddin
Meng, Lingyu
Yu, Dong Su
Dhara, Sushovan
Huang, Hsien-Lien
Vangipuram, Vijay Gopal Thirupakuzi
Hwang, Jinwoo
Rajan, Siddharth
Zhao, Hongping
contents This study investigates the electrical and structural properties of MOSCAPs with in-situ MOCVD-grown Al$_2$O$_3$ dielectrics on (010) $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and $β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ films. The Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs showed a strong dependence on Al$_2$O$_3$ deposition temperature. At 900$^\circ$C, reduced voltage hysteresis ($\sim$0.3 V) and improved reverse breakdown voltage (74.5 V) were observed, with breakdown fields of 5.01 MV/cm in Al$_2$O$_3$ and 4.11 MV/cm in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. At 650$^\circ$C, higher hysteresis ($\sim$3.44 V) and lower reverse breakdown voltage (38.8 V) were observed, with breakdown fields of 3.69 MV/cm in Al$_2$O$_3$ and 2.87 MV/cm in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. However, forward breakdown fields improved from 5.62 MV/cm (900$^\circ$C) to 7.25 MV/cm (650$^\circ$C). STEM revealed improved crystallinity and sharper interfaces at 900$^\circ$C, enhancing reverse breakdown performance. For Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs, increasing Al composition ($x$ = 5.5\% to 9.2\%) reduced carrier concentration and improved reverse breakdown fields from 2.55 to 2.90 MV/cm in $β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ and 2.41 to 3.13 MV/cm in Al$_2$O$_3$. Forward breakdown fields in Al$_2$O$_3$ improved from 5.0 to 5.4 MV/cm as Al composition increased. STEM confirmed compositional homogeneity and excellent stoichiometry of Al$_2$O$_3$ and $β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ layers. These findings highlight the robust electrical performance, high breakdown fields, and structural quality of Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs for high-power applications.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10628
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrical and Structural Properties of In-Situ MOCVD Grown Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs
Bhuiyan, A F M Anhar Uddin
Meng, Lingyu
Yu, Dong Su
Dhara, Sushovan
Huang, Hsien-Lien
Vangipuram, Vijay Gopal Thirupakuzi
Hwang, Jinwoo
Rajan, Siddharth
Zhao, Hongping
Applied Physics
Materials Science
This study investigates the electrical and structural properties of MOSCAPs with in-situ MOCVD-grown Al$_2$O$_3$ dielectrics on (010) $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and $β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ films. The Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs showed a strong dependence on Al$_2$O$_3$ deposition temperature. At 900$^\circ$C, reduced voltage hysteresis ($\sim$0.3 V) and improved reverse breakdown voltage (74.5 V) were observed, with breakdown fields of 5.01 MV/cm in Al$_2$O$_3$ and 4.11 MV/cm in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. At 650$^\circ$C, higher hysteresis ($\sim$3.44 V) and lower reverse breakdown voltage (38.8 V) were observed, with breakdown fields of 3.69 MV/cm in Al$_2$O$_3$ and 2.87 MV/cm in $β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. However, forward breakdown fields improved from 5.62 MV/cm (900$^\circ$C) to 7.25 MV/cm (650$^\circ$C). STEM revealed improved crystallinity and sharper interfaces at 900$^\circ$C, enhancing reverse breakdown performance. For Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs, increasing Al composition ($x$ = 5.5\% to 9.2\%) reduced carrier concentration and improved reverse breakdown fields from 2.55 to 2.90 MV/cm in $β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ and 2.41 to 3.13 MV/cm in Al$_2$O$_3$. Forward breakdown fields in Al$_2$O$_3$ improved from 5.0 to 5.4 MV/cm as Al composition increased. STEM confirmed compositional homogeneity and excellent stoichiometry of Al$_2$O$_3$ and $β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ layers. These findings highlight the robust electrical performance, high breakdown fields, and structural quality of Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs for high-power applications.
title Electrical and Structural Properties of In-Situ MOCVD Grown Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$/$β$-(Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ MOSCAPs
topic Applied Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10628