Energy Efficiency Maximization for Movable Antenna-Enhanced System Based on Statistical CSI

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Xintai, Feng, Biqian, Wu, Yongpeng, Zhang, Wenjun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Xintai
Feng, Biqian
Wu, Yongpeng
Zhang, Wenjun
author_facet Chen, Xintai
Feng, Biqian
Wu, Yongpeng
Zhang, Wenjun
contents This paper investigates an innovative movable antenna (MA)-enhanced multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system designed to enhance communication performance. We aim to maximize the energy efficiency (EE) under statistical channel state information (S-CSI) through a joint optimization of the transmit covariance matrix and the antenna position vectors (APVs). To solve the stochastic problem, we consider the large number of antennas scenario and resort to deterministic equivalent (DE) technology to reformulate the system EE w.r.t. the transmit variables, i.e., the transmit covariance matrix and APV, and the receive variables, i.e., the receive APV, respectively. Then, we propose an alternative optimization (AO) algorithm to update the transmit variables and the receive variables to maximize the system EE, respectively. Our numerical results reveal that, the proposed MA-enhanced system can significantly improve EE compared to several benchmark schemes and the optimal performance can be achieved with a finite size of movement regions for MAs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_10694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy Efficiency Maximization for Movable Antenna-Enhanced System Based on Statistical CSI
Chen, Xintai
Feng, Biqian
Wu, Yongpeng
Zhang, Wenjun
Information Theory
Signal Processing
This paper investigates an innovative movable antenna (MA)-enhanced multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system designed to enhance communication performance. We aim to maximize the energy efficiency (EE) under statistical channel state information (S-CSI) through a joint optimization of the transmit covariance matrix and the antenna position vectors (APVs). To solve the stochastic problem, we consider the large number of antennas scenario and resort to deterministic equivalent (DE) technology to reformulate the system EE w.r.t. the transmit variables, i.e., the transmit covariance matrix and APV, and the receive variables, i.e., the receive APV, respectively. Then, we propose an alternative optimization (AO) algorithm to update the transmit variables and the receive variables to maximize the system EE, respectively. Our numerical results reveal that, the proposed MA-enhanced system can significantly improve EE compared to several benchmark schemes and the optimal performance can be achieved with a finite size of movement regions for MAs.
title Energy Efficiency Maximization for Movable Antenna-Enhanced System Based on Statistical CSI
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.10694